【高中英语】十大魔鬼动词,记准了,2018高考英语至少提高30分!
1、我们每天都要消耗食物和各种各样的生活用品,与此同时,也产生了许多垃圾。1. catch
catch a cold 感冒;受凉catch fire 着火;变得流行,火起来catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行;领会catch on to 理解catch one’s breath喘气;休息catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上。
答:连接北斗七星勺形前端的两颗星,并将连线向勺口方延长约5倍远,处于此位置的那颗星就是北极星。2.
come come along 过来;进展,发展come along with 随同come across 偶尔遇见,偶尔发现come at 袭击;拜见come by 从旁走过come around 到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场come around / round to 赞成;同意come back 回来/想起,记起come by获得,得到;拜访,串门come between 离间,使分开,使产生隔阂come down with 因……而病倒;患…病come down 流传come to the point 抓住要点come into contact with 与……接触come in for 遭到,受到(责备等):the reporter’s work came in for on 发生,赶快come off 发生,举行 come off it 别傻了,别闹笑话了,别出洋相了come out 发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称come into operation 启用come to a standstill 停止come to a stop 停止;到站come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白;显露come true 梦想成真come through 按要求(或期望)做:i asked for their help, and they came through.
我向他们求助,他们就帮了我。come up to达到;符合;不辜负(live up to)come up with 提出;赶上come upon 偶然发现(或遇见)come a long way 取得进展;明显提高come all the way 远道而来;大老远跑来come in handy 迟早有用come into being 诞生,形成come out of 从(某场所)出来;出自come to one’s mind 想起come to think of it 回头想起come to an agreement 达成协议come what may 无论如何。
22、绿色植物的一些细胞能进行光合作用,制造养料,它们好像是一个个微小的工厂。
18、建立自然保护区是保护生物多样性的有效方法,我国的九寨沟、长白山、四川卧龙等地都建立了自然保护区,自然保护区为物种的生存、繁衍提供了良好的场所。3. do do a f**or 帮忙do good to 有益于do harm to 有害于do damage 使受到损失do (one) in 使精疲力竭;杀死do (one) out of 骗取:
his partners did him out of his fair share of the money.他的生意伙伴把他该得的那笔钱骗走了。do away with 废除;去掉do (one’s) own thing 做自己最喜欢(最擅长的事)的事do or die 需要拼命,需要全力以赴do over 重做,返工;重新装饰(或装修)do one’s best 竭尽全力。
4. get get across 穿过;清楚表达;使理解get accustomed to = get used to 习惯于get along 进展;相处;度日get at 暗示;够得着,触及;get away with 逃脱get bored doing 厌倦做某事get by (勉强)对付过去,(勉强)过活;溜走;勉强过得去get down to 开始处理;开始认真对待get down 使难过get hurt 受伤get one’s hopes up 使某人产生希望get even with 扯平get going 开始get hold of 掌握;了解get in the way 挡道get in 进入,被允许进入;到达get in touch with 与……建立联系get somewhere/nowhere 有(无)进展get off the ground 有所进展;突破get off 被允许离开;逃脱惩罚,逃避义务;get on one’s nerves 使……心烦get on 和睦相处;变老;继续,继续进行,进步;
4、如何借助大熊座找到北极星?(p58)
5. go go about 流传;开始做(复杂的事);继续go after 追求;追逐go along 配合:she decided to go along with their plans for the surprise around 足够**,谣言流传;四处走动go beyond 超出;胜过go back on 违背(诺言等)go by 凭……判断;顺便拜访go down 下降;**;消肿;被记住(铭记)go dutch 各付个的;aa制go in (into) 详细调查;从事go in for 赞成;参加(考试);热衷于go off 消失;变质;**,发出响声go off on me 对我发脾气go on with = go ahead 继续go out 出去;泄密;过时;停止运转,熄灭;约会go out of one’s way to do sth.
不辞辛苦做。go over 参观;复习;仔细检查;被接受(得到赞许);go through 通过;经历;完成go through with 把…进行到底,完成,实现go steady (和某人)正式确定恋爱关系go up 上升;增长;**go under 倒闭,失败,垮掉go all out 全力以赴;竭尽全力go out of business 歇业;停业go without saying 不用说,不言而喻on the go 忙个不停的go through a lot of money 花了很多钱。
10、由于人口迅速增长、环境污染和全球气候变暖,世界人均供水量自2023年以来开始减少,而且持续下降。
6. keep keep an eye on sth. 照看;密切注视keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep pace with 与……同步前进keep off 避开keep back 隐瞒(信息),拒不告诉;保留,储存for keeps 永久地keep on (doing) 继续(做某事)keep one’s finger crossed 祝……好运keep (one’s) eyes open or peeled 密切注视keep (one’s) head above water (通过持续努力)生存,继续;勉强对付keep track of 追踪;知道;理解keep (one’s) sanity 保持镇静keep up with 跟上;继续keep up one’s spirits 振作精神keep cool 保持冷静keep count on 保持联系keep sth.
in mind 把……记在心上keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep(sth.)to oneself 不与人交往;保守某事keep one’s opinion / idea to oneself 不把想法告诉别人。
10、日食:当月球运动到太阳和地球中间,如果三者正好处在一条直线上时,月球就会挡住太阳射向地球的光,在地球上处于影子中的人,只能看到太阳的一部分或全部看不到,于是就发生了日食。日食时,太阳被遮住的部分总是从西边开始的。
7. make make a fuss 大惊小怪;小题大做make advances 取得进展make war 发动战争make an effort 努力make a night of it 痛快的玩一晚make a day of it 做了一整天make a living 谋生make a comeback 东山再起make a face 扮鬼脸make away with 拿走,偷走make a point of 坚持要make believe 假装,假扮make certain 肯定;确认make do 凑合,将就make ends meet 收支平衡make friends 交朋友make for 有利于,有助于make it 成功make light of 认为…不重要make much of 重视make the deadline 赶上最后期限make a fortune = make big bucks 挣大钱make no difference 毫无区别make a difference 有影响,有关系make out 辨认出;理解;填写make off with (迅速)拿走,偷走。
第三单元宇宙8. put put an end to = put a stop to 终止put aside 撇开put across 沟通,交流,被理解put away 把……放回原处;收起来put by 留存,积蓄put down 把……记下来;镇压;贬低,看不起;put forward 提出put off 延期put into practice 实践put on 穿上;上演put sth. in order 把……弄整齐put to use 使用put up举起;安顿;参与;建立put up with 容忍;忍受put up to (doing)怂恿,唆使put out 熄灭;解雇;给…添麻烦,冒犯put out with 对某人生气put out by 由于某事而生气put through to **接通put over on 欺骗,愚弄。
6、你还知道哪些环境问题?它们都对地球造成了哪些影响?9.
take take action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take after 仿效;(相貌、脾气或性格)与…相似,像take care of 照顾take effect 生效take(sb.)for a ride 欺骗,蒙骗(某人)take charge of 负责;管理take in 接待;减小,改小;理解,明白;欺骗take into account = take account of 把……考虑进去take into consideration 考虑到take it easy 不要紧张;慢慢来take it for granted 把……当成理所当然take measures = take steps 采取措施;步骤take off 起飞take one’s time doing sth.从容不迫做某事take over 接管;接收h**e what it takes 有能力,能够take part in 参加 take potshots at 拐弯抹角地批评,指桑骂槐take place 代替;发生,出现take out sth.
on sb. 向某人出气take turns 轮流take up占有;着手take a break 休息,放松take a close look 仔细看一看。
答:无色无味,比空气重,不支持燃烧。
10. turn turn around 转身at every turn 到处,时时in turn 轮流地→(反义)out of turnturn down 关小;拒绝turn in = hand in上交turn into 把……变成turn off 关闭turn away 把(某人)打发走 turn blue/green 冻得青紫/羡慕,嫉妒turn on 打开turn over 移交;再三考虑;翻转turn over a new leaf 改变,(尤指)改过自新turn to 翻到;转向;求助于turn(one’s) stomach 使恶心;使作呕turn up 突然发现;找到;出现 turn up (one’s) nose 拒绝turn out 结果是;培养;生产;打扮。
2019高考英语必备短语
高中英语 十大魔鬼动词,记准了,2018高考英语至少提高30分!1.catch catch a cold 感冒 受凉catch fire 着火 变得流行,火起来catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行 领会catch on to 理解catch one s breath喘气 休息cat...
2019高考英语必备短语
live on 继续存在,继续生存。by means of 用 办法,借助 make a life 习惯于新的生活方式 工作等。keep up 坚持,维持,沿袭 风俗 传统等 back to back 背靠背。team up with 与 合作或一起工作。mark out 画线,标出 界线。take...
2019高考英语必备短语
高中英语 十大魔鬼动词,记准了,2018 高考英语至少提高 30 分!1.catch catch a cold 感冒 受凉 catch fire 着火 变得流行,火起来。catch hold of 抓住 catch on 流行 领会 catch on to 理解。catch one s breath...