连词的分类。
表示并列关系，常用连词and，both. .and，not only.
.butalso. .
neither. .nor.
.as well as等。
andmary and lily are both interested in collecting stamps.玛丽和莉莉都喜欢集邮。
the teacher and writer is interested in collecting stamps.那位老师兼作家喜欢集邮。
both...andboth you and i h**e changed a lot in the past twenty years.我们俩在过去二十年中改变很大。
not only...but alsonot only you but also i am to blame.不但怪你，也怪我。(谓语动词和最近主语一致：就近原则)
neither...northe equipment is neither accurate nor safe.这种设备既不精确也不安全。
as well asyou as well as i are supposed to respect the old.你和我一样都得尊敬长辈。(谓语动词和第一个主语一致)
表示转折关系，常用连词but，yet, however, while等。
butthe situation looked desperate，but they didn’t give up hope.形势看来十分危急，但他们并没有放弃希望。
whilehe is fat while his sister is thin.他胖而他的姐姐瘦。
however，stillshe always tells lies，however，i still trust her.她经常说谎，然而我还是信任她。
表示选择关系，常见连词or，not. .but，either. .
or. .等。
ordo you want to le**e now or would you rather set off later?你想现在动身还是晚点出发？
or，otherwiseyou will h**e to go now，or/otherwise you will miss the bus.你得走了，否则会赶不上车。
either...oreither she le**es the house，or i will call the policeman.要么她离开，要么我叫警察。
not...butthe teacher didn’t scold him，but comforted him.老师不但没有责备他，反而安慰他。
表示因果关系，常见连词because, as，for , so等。
soi heard a noise，so i got out of bed and turned on the light.我听到一声响，所以起床把灯打开。
for (for引导的句子不能放在句首，之前必须有逗号)the day must break now，for the birds are singing now.天一定亮了，因为现在鸟在叫。
作文常见句型及结构。
one of +the+形容词最高级+名词复数：最…之一。
hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
it’s time to do sth./ it’s time for sth.该干…了。
it’s for lunch./ it’s time to h**e lunch.
it’s important to do sth.做某事很重要。
it’s important to learn english well.
it’s one’s duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任。
it’s our duty to protect the environment.
it’s impossible to do sth.做某事是不可能的。
it’simpossiblefortaiwantobreakawayfromourmotherland.
no matter…无论…
no matter what he says, nobody believes him.
neither…nor…既不…也不…
mary can neither sing nor dance.
it’s said that…据说。
it’s said thatthis is the fourth time the big ben has stoppedworking.
too…to…太…不能…
she is too excited to say a word.
so…that…如此…以至于…
this box is so he**y that she can’t lift it.
not…until…直到…才…
he didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.
thank you/ thanks for doing sth.感谢你做某事。
thank you for listening to me.
as… as和…一样。
english is as important as maths.
it took/takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多少时间。
it took workers only seven days to build a new hospital.
as soon as…一…就…
i will tell him as soon as my father comes back.
know+疑问词+不定式。
no one knows what to do next.
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