话题1：个人情况。
出生于 be born in
主修 major in
毕业于，毕业后 graduate from / after graduation
从事于 be engaged in / go in for
有着……的天赋 h**e a gift for; be gifted in; h**e a talent for
受到良好教育的 well-educated
中国国籍 (of) chinese nationality
**号码 telephone number
把心思用在 put one’s heart into
集中精力于 concentrate on / focus one’s attention on
致力于，献身于 devote oneself to sth. /doing sth.; be devoted to sth.
积极从事…… be active in sth.
对……做研究 do research on
对……不在乎 care little about
工作到深夜 work until midnight
获得硕士学位 get / gain a master’s degree
获得第一名 win the first prize (in…)
大获成功 achieve great success
被……录取，考入 be admitted to
被认为是…… be regarded as / be considered as / be considered to be
21. 作为……被铭记 be remembered as
22. (在……上)排名第一 rank no.1 (in); rank first (in)
23. 因为……获得很多奖 receive many awards for
24. 用某物奖赏某人 reward sb.. with ‘
25. 凭着无比的决心 with great determination
话题2：家庭，朋友与周围的人。
一个五岁的男孩 a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy
在他十 / 三十多岁时 in his teens / thirties
五岁时 at the age of five
在某人童年时 in one’s childhood
过着……的生活 live / lead / h**e a …life
谋生 earn one’s living; make a living
照顾 look after; take care of; attend to; care for
养育，培养 bring up
对某人要求严格 be strict with sb..
由……引起 result from
导致 result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause
有能力做某事 be able to do sth.; h**e the ability to do sth.
很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability
在……方面熟练 be skilled / skillful in
在……方面有经验 be experienced in
获得……称号 be given the title of
获得金 / 银牌 win a gold / silver medal
获诺贝尔奖 win / receive the nobel prize
得到全世界的关注 get the world’s attention
不计名利 care little for money and fame
21. 留学深造 go abroad for further study
22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth.
23. 带 / 送某人到某地 take / send sb.. to…
24. 情不自禁地做某事 can’t help doing sth.
25. 给我们树立好榜样 set us a good example; set a good example to us
话题3：周围的环境。
在教学楼的前面(有许多树) (there are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building
在教室的前面(有块黑板) (there is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom
位于在这座城市的南部 lie in the south of the city
距城南15英里处 15 miles away to the south of the city
坐落在广州的西部 be situated / located in the west of guangzhou
在山脚下 at the foot of the mountain
在山顶上 at the top of the hill
中国第二大岛屿 the second largest island in china
占地面积有 cover an area of
有三千多年的历史 h**e / with a history of over 3,000 years
有……人口 h**e a population of
由……组成 consist of; be made up of
盛产 be rich / abundant in
它的南面有 on its south lies…
因……而著名 be famous / well-known for
乘三路公共汽车 take a no. 3 bus
可容纳500客人 can hold / accommodate up to 500 guests
咋一看，初看起来 at first sight
看见，看到 catch sight of
呈现在眼前 come into sight
21. 看得见 / 看不见 in sight / out of sight
22. 宿舍楼 dormitory building
23. 看不见，忽略 lose sight of
24. 象征和平 stand for peace
25. 代表我的同学 on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates
话题4：日常活动。
整理床铺 make the bed
刷牙 brush one’s teeth
洗冷水澡 h**e / take a cold bath
洗淋浴 take a shower
负债 / 还清债务 in debt / out of debt
直到深夜 deep into the night
保持 / 失去平衡 keep / lose one’s balance
对……残忍 be cruel to sb.
承认错误 admit one’s mistake
听说 hear of / about
作出共同努力 make joint efforts
忙于 be busy / occupied with
习惯于 be used / accustomed to
给某人打** phone / telephone sb.; call / ring sb. up; give sb. a call
不挂断**，等等 hold on
挂断** ring off
回复** ring back
过时 out of date
允许某人做某事 allow / permit sb. to do sth.
号召某人做某事 call on sb. to do sth.
21. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.
22. 强迫某人做某事 force sb. to do sth.
23. 提醒某人做某事 / 使想起 remind sb. to do sth.; remind sb. of sth.
24. 阻止某人做某事 keep / prevent / stop sb. from doing sth.
25. 提高人民生活水平 improve the living standards of the people
话题5：学校生活。
预习功课 prepare for / preview lessons
上课 h**e lessons
专心于 be absorbed in
牢记，背诵 learn…by heart; keep / bear…in mind
复习功课 review / go over the lesson
努力学习 work hard at
尽力，尽最大的努力 do / try one’s best
充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of
在……方面取得进步 make progress in…
赶上某人 catch up with sb. /keep up with sb.
参加入学考试 take an entrance examination
考试作弊 cheat in the exam
通过考试 / 不及格 pass / fail the exam
(数学)得满分 get full marks (in maths)
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