高考英语写作技巧讲解

发布 2020-01-01 12:41:28 阅读 5946

写作步骤。

审题——分段——过渡词——遣词造句——检查。

一、审题。目标:一字一句读题目,把题目中的所有内容都涵盖。

内容定档,语言定分。

二、分段。1、整篇文章如何分段?

一般分三段:开头——主体——结尾。

基本规律是:一个要点写成一个自然段!

2、段落怎么写?

英文段落基本结构】

t 主题句topic sentence

d 拓展句 developing sentence

c 总结句 concluding sentence.

英文段落的基本规则】

1、段落中的所有句子都要围绕主题句思想来写,每一个句子的内容都应与主题句相关,不许写与主题句无关的句子;

2、段落句子的内容是对主题句思想的发展,而非简单重复。

三、过渡词。

最基本的过渡词】

两个层次:主题句)for one thing, for another / on one hand, on the other hand

三个层次:主题句)first and foremost, additionally/ in addition, last but (certainly) not least

四个层次:主题句)first and foremost, additionally/ in addition, what's more, last but (certainly) not least

四、遣词造句。

1、单词:多用高级词汇和词组,避免重复!

万能词汇。undoubtedly 毫无疑问地。

obviously 显然地english is obviously of great importance.

evidently 明显地。

definitely 当然地。

apparently 显然;表面上。

用更高级的词汇改写句子:

1. education is very important. →education is

2. he is a good football player. →he is afootball player.

3. most of the students are short-sightedthe students are short-sighted.

4. there are several reasons for the strange phenomenon.

several reasons maythe strange phenomenon.

5. more and more people make friends on the internet.

make friends on the internet.

6. we should try our best to improve the air quality.

to improve the air quality.

7. he spendsallhissparetimeinreading. →heallhissparetimetoreading.

8. thank youverymuchforyouhelp. →weyourhelpverymuch./yourhelpismuch

9. suddenly i had an idea that someone had broken into my house.

that someone had broken into my house.

10. plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to english study.

plenty of memory work will undoubtedlyenglish study.

替换词汇。clever →→intelligent

difficult →→challenging

hardworking →→diligent

tired →→exhausted/ worn-out

very →→absolutely /extremely/ highly/incredibly /desperately

important →→vital /significant /critical /crucial

adj.=of+n. :important →→of great importance

beneficial→→ of great benefit

good →→优秀的,杰出的 outstanding, brilliant,remarkable,distinguished,excellent

教育性的,启发性的 instructive, enlightening 建设性的constructive

难以置信的,惊人的,令人震惊的 fantastic,incredible, extraordinary,marvelous, striking

most →→a/the majority of

we →→we high school students/we teenagers/we chinese/we chinese young generation

more and more people →→an increasing number of people/people in growing numbers

more and more significant →→increasingly significant

use →→make good use of

meet →→come across

need →→call for

reason for sth→→ account for

consider →→take...into account/ consideration

do →→carry out/make good use of your time and effort to do

try to do →→spare no effort to do/make every effort to do

should do →→had better do/be supposed to do//why not do/if i were you, i would do...

it is beneficial/helpful/meaningful for you to do /doing sth is another possible choice for you.

spend →→devote

thank →→appreciate

think of →→occur

behelpful/useful →→contribute to

2、句型:多用高级句式!

万能句型:(每篇作文都要用至少2个)

it is obvious that

there is no doubt that...

there is no denying that...no one can deny (that)..

needless to say,..

it goes without saying that...

例如itisobviousthat/ there is no doubt that/ there is no denying that/it goes without saying that knowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.

段落示例。写一个书信的自然段,告诉对方要理解母亲。

needless to say, you are supposed to understand your mother. first and foremost, it is obvious that your mom g**e birth to you and has brought you up. additionally, no one can deny she loves you more than anything else in the world.

last but not least, there is no doubt that you are too young to live all by yourself.

高级句型:(每篇作文都要用至少5个)

1.定语从句:介词+关系代词。

as is vividly shown in the picture, .

...whichbecause of ads, we get easier access to high-quality products, which help consumers make informed decisions when purchasing.

2.名词性从句:主谓宾结构的句子都可改成what+主+谓 is that...

what we students should pay attention to is the mistakes we’ve made in our study.

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