2010高考英语经典句型必备。
1、as 句型：
(1) as引导方式状语从句句型：“按照……；正如……”
we do farm work as the old peasant teaches us.
2) as＋形容词／副词原级＋（a ／an）＋名词＋as ; 否定式：not as/so --as
he is as good a player as his sister． 他和他姐姐一样是位优秀的运动员。
3) such --as---象……之类的…… 接名词或定语从句）
he wished to be such a man as lei feng was.他希望成为一个像雷锋这样的人。
(4) the same ＋名词＋as 和……一样的…… 接名词或定语从句）
he is not the same man as he used to be 他不是从前的那样子了。
(5) as 引导非限制性定语从句。
as is known to us, knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。
(6)引导时间状语从句。与while意义相近。
we get wiser as we get older. 随着我们长大，我们也变得越来越聪明。
(7) 引导原因状语从句，与because的用法相近。
as it was getting very late, we soon turned back.因为越来越迟了，所以我们不久就回来了。
(8) 引导让步状语从句。
child as he is, he knows much about science.尽管他是一个小孩，但他对科学了解得很多。
2、prefer 句型：
(1) prefer to do sth 例：i prefer to stay at home. 我宁愿呆在家里。
(2) prefer doing sth 例：i prefer playing in defence. 我喜欢打防守。
(3) prefer sb to do sth 例：would you prefer me to stay? 你愿意我留下来吗？
(4) prefer to do sth rather than do sth …宁愿…而不愿…".
i prefer to stay at home rather than go out我宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去。
(5) prefer doing sth to doing sth
i prefer watching football to playing it. 我喜欢看篮球，不喜欢打篮球。
(6) prefer sth to sth 例：i prefer tea to coffee. 我要茶不要咖啡。
3、when 句型：
(1) be doing sth when … 正当。
he was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
他正笑着的时候门突然开了，他妻子走了进来。
(2) be about to do sth …when …正要。
we were about to start when it began to rain.我们刚要出发，天就开始下雨了。
4、seem 句型：
(1) it +seems + that从句。
it seemed that everyone was satisfied. 看来好像每个人都很满意。
(2) it seems to sb that … it seems to me that she is right. 我看她是对的，(3) there seems to be … there seems to be a he**y rain. 看上去要有一场大雨。
(4) it seems as ifit seemed that she couldn't come to class.看样子她不能来上课了。
5、表示“相差……；增加了……；增加到……”句型：
(1) she is taller than i by three inches. 她比我高三英寸。
(2) there is one year between us. 我们之间相差一岁。
(3) she is three years older than i 她比我大三岁。
(4) they h**e increased the price by 50%. 他们把****了50%
6、what 引导的名词性从句。
(1)what surprised me is that everybody seemed to be very indifferent to her.（主语从句）
让我吃惊的是每个人似乎对她都很冷淡。[ indifferent adj.不关心的；冷漠的]
(2) we can learn what we do not know. 我们能学会我们不懂的东西。（宾语从句）
(3) that is what i want. 那正是我所要的。（表语从句）
(4) i h**e no idea what they are talking about. 我不知道他们正在谈论什么。（同位语从句）
7、too句型：
(1) too．．．to do sth． he is too young to go to school.
2) too + adj + for sb these shoes are much too small for me. 我穿这双鞋太小了。
8、where 句型：
(1)this is the house where he lived last year. 这就是他去年住过的房子（定语从句）
(2)where there is a will，there is a way．有志者事竟成。（状语从句）
he left his key where he could find．他将钥匙放在易找到的地方。
(3)this is where you are wrong. 这正是你错的地方。（表语从句）
9、wish 句型。
(1) wish that sb did sth 希望某人现在做某事。
i wish i were as strong as you. 我希望和你一样强壮。
(2) wish that sb had done sth 希望某人过去做某事。
i wish you had told me earlier 要是你早点告诉我就好了。
(3) wish that sb would/could do sth 希望某人将来做某事。
i wish you would succeed this time. 我希望你这次会成功。
10、would rather 句型：
(1) would rather do sth than do sth 宁愿做……而不愿做……
she would rather die than turn against his motherland.她宁可死也不去背叛祖国。
(2) would rather h**e done sth 宁愿过去做过某事。
i would rather h**e taken his advice. 我宁愿过去接受他的意见。
(3) would rather sb had done sth 宁愿某人过去做过某事。
i would rather i had passed the examination last week.. 我真希望通过上星期的考试。
(4) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人现在或将来做某事。
who would you rather went with you? 你宁愿谁和你一起去？
11、before 句型：
(1) before sb can/ could … 某人还没来得及……
before i could get in a word ，he had measured me．我还没来得及插话，他就给我量好了尺寸。
(2) it will be +时间+ before + 还有多长时间……
it will be 4 years before he graduates. 他还有四年时间变毕业了。
12、强调句型：
(1) it is ／was ＋被强调部分＋that（who）．．
it was i who wrote to my uncle yesterday．是我昨天给我叔叔写信的。
(2) is/was it + 被强调部分 + that (who) .
was it your brother that you met in the street? 在街上你遇见的是你兄弟吗？
(3) do +谓语动词 （强调谓语）
they do know the place well. 他们的确很熟悉那个地方。
13、用于表示过去未实现的希望和计划的句型：
(1) was / were going to do sth.（用过去将来时态表示原打算做什么）
lucy was going to watch a basketball 原打算看一场篮球比赛。
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