美联英语常用英语句型汇总十

关于英语那些你不知道的事都在这里。

美联英语提供：常用英语句型汇总（十）

句型31(从句)if + were/did(动词的过去式)，(主句)主语 + would/might/should/could + do(表示对现在情况的假设)

[例句]if i were you, i would not be so proud. 如果我是你，我不会如此自负。

i don't h**e a cellphone. if i had one, it would be convenient for me to get in touch with others.

if i were in your position, i would think better of it. 如果我处在你的位置，我会好好考虑它。

句型32(从句)if + had done, (主句)主语+ would/might/should/could +h**e done(表示对过去或已经发生事情的虚拟假设)

[例句]what a pity it is that you didn't attend the concert yesterday! if you had attended the concert, you would h**e seen the famous singer.

真遗憾昨天你没有去听**会。如果你去了，就能见到那位著名歌手。

anyone in his position would h**e done the same.

=if anyone had been in his position, he would h**e done the same. 任何处在他位置的人都会这样做的。

句型33(从句)if + were/did(动词过去式)/were to do/should do，(主句)主语+ would/might/should/could + do(表示对将来的假设)

[例句]if he should refuse (=if he were to refuse=if he refused), it didn't matter at all. 万一他拒绝了，那也没关系。

if you shouldn't pass the college entrance examination, what would you do?

万一高考不中，你该怎么办？

句型34虚拟语气条件句的倒装。

在虚拟条件句中，如果出现有were, had, should，可以省去if, 把这些词放在句子前面，构成虚拟倒装句。

[例句]should he act like that again, he would be fined. 如果他还这样做，就要受罚。

had the doctor come in time last night (=if the doctor had come in time last time), the boy would h**e been s**ed. 昨天晚上要是医生及时到达，小孩就会得救。

were i to go to the moon one day, i would see it with my own eyes.

had i enough money (=if i had enough money), i would buy a larger house.

句型35if only引起的感叹句，相当于 "how i wish + 宾语从句"，意思是"但愿……;要是……就好了"

[例句]if only he could come! 他要是能来就好了！

if only we students didn't h**e so much homework!要是没有这么多的作业该多好！

if only i hadn't been so careless in the exam! 我当时没有那么粗心就好了！

句型36if it were not for… (were it not for…)

if it hadn't been for… (had it not been for…)"要不是因为有……;如果不是……"

[注意]这种结构中不能用否定结构的缩写形式，即不能用weren't it for…)

[例句]if it hadn't been for (=had it not been for) the determined captain, all the passengers on board wouldn't h**e been s**ed. 要不是船长一直坚强，船上的旅客就不会得救。

if it were not for your rich parents, you couldn't live so easy a life. 要不是你父母有钱，你的生活不会如此安逸。

if it were not for the expense, i would go abroad now. 如果不是因为经费问题，我现在就出国了。

关于英语那些你不知道的事都在这里。

美联英语常用英语句型汇总 十