小学六年级英语小学六年级英语语法大全共

发布 2023-10-29 03:20:01 阅读 1091

小学六年级英语语法。

一、基数词,序数词。

序数词前一定要加“the”,序数词一般用于:①日期【the 号(序数词)of 月】②【第几…】③名次】

二、动词。动词(am/is/are)

主语 be动词(原形) be动词(过去式)

i am was he/she/it is was

we/you/they are were

2.助动词(do/does/did)

问句答句。do+非第三人称单数。

动词原形…?

do/don’t

does+第三人称单数。

does/doesn’t

did+所有主格。

did/didn’t

问句答句。what do you/they/we…

动词原形?i/they/we+动词原形…。

what does he/she/it…

he/she/it +(动词+s)….

what did you/they/we/ he/she/it…

i/they/we/ he/she/it +动词过去式。

3.情态动词(can,must,could,would,may,shall,would)

情态动词后面都跟动词原形。

三、介词。①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week

表示时间 ②on+具体某一天(几月几日)/某个假期(…day)

③at+具体某点时间、某个假期(…festival)/the weekend

in…street

表示方位 ②on…road/left/right

③at the…crossing/stop/某个具体的地点。

in the tree(不是树上长出来的)

on the tree(树上原来自己长出来的)

表示时间:① ago(……以前) later(……以后)

before (在……以前) after(在 ……以后)

一、名词。1. 不可数名词:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,*****(不可数名词相对应的be动词永远都是is/was)

2、名词复数规则

1).一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2).以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

3).以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4).以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

5)不规则名词复数: man --men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, chinese---chinese, japanese---japanese

1. 主格一般用在句中作为主语,一般用在动词前(除疑问句)

2. 宾格多用于动词介词后面。

3. 形容词性物主代词后面必须要跟名词。

4. 名次性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。

三、 形容词及副词的比较级。

1. 形容词比较级用于两者比较,基本句式为:(a)主格+be|+形容词比较级+than+b(宾格)。

2. 副词比较级基本句式为:(a)主格+动词|+副词比较级+than+b(宾格)。

4. 比较级的用法:①一般+er

②双写最后一个字母+er,如thin—thinner,big—bigger,fat—fatter,hot—hotter,不规则的比较级:good/well—better,many/much—more,far—farther/further

5. 一样的情况用as…as,句式为:as 原级 as

6. 注意:too,very+原级。

小学六年级英语试题。

一、按要求改写单词:

1. she___宾格) 2. country复数) 3. close现在分词)

4. three___序数词) 5. china形容词) 6. i名词性物主代词)

7. ***** __复数) 8. swim现在分词) 复数)

复数) 复数) 现在分词)

二、选择题:

) 1). i get up __about seven fifty -five .

a. in b. on c. at d. for

) 2). why are you looking at __like that?

a. i b. mine c. my d. me

) 3). i want __a map of china .

a. buy b. is buying c. to buy d. am buying

) 4). is it a picture __your school ?

a. of b. to c. and d. with

) 5). do you like

a. swim b. swimming c. are swimming d. swim, too

) 6). the man __a book in his hand is my uncle .

a. and b. of c. with d. for

) 7). who’s the lady __blue ?

a. in b. on c. at d. with

) 8). we usually stay __home __saturday afternoon .

a. at…in b. at…on c. in…at d. on…on

) 9). a: it’s a white shirt , is it yours ? b: no, _is yellow .

a. i b. my c. mine d. me

) 10any men in the room ?

a. is there b. are there c. there aren’t d. there isn’t

) 11). the bed __the right is yours .

a. on b. in c. at d. of

) 12). look at __picture .

a. one b. the one c. first d. the first

) 13). these books are my

a. students b. students’s c. students’ d. students of

) 14). my parents often tell me __your family .

a. about b. from c. for d. by

) 15any food in the fridge ?

a. are there b. is there c. h**e d. has

三、按要求改写句子,注意每条横线只填一个单词:

1. the children like the ball . 改为一般疑问句)

___the childrenthe ball ?

2. are these your pens ? 不改变原句意思,改写句子)

are these

3. please put the clothes here .(改为否定句)

___put the clothes here

4. they get up at six thirty .(就划线部分提问)

whatthey get up ?

四、联词成句:

1. the, read, in, don't, sun, please

2. sisters, brothers, you, any, or, got, h**e

3. black, all, like, i, at, don’t

4. can, do, i, for, what, you

5. drink, like, something, you, to, would

五、用所给的动词的适当形式填空:

1 . look ! my sisterplay ) with the toy cars .

2 . iget ) up at 6:30 every morning .

3 . do they likeswim) ?

4 . tom’s motherh**e) a nice jacket .

5 . can youmake ) a ***** plane for me ?

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