初一英语下期末复习资料
一。词汇部分：
a词归类。国家):
1.中国china 2.日本japan 3.
加拿大canada 4.美国the united states 5.英国 the united kingdom 6.
澳大利亚australia7.法国france 8.新加坡singapore
首都)orcities(城市)
1.北京beijing2.东京tokyo3.上海shanghai 5.纽约new york 6.莫斯科moscow
7.波士顿boston8.悉尼sydney9.伦敦laden 10.巴黎paris
语言)1.汉语chinese2日语。japanese 3.法语french 4.英语 english
1.蔬菜vagatable2.花椰菜broccoli3.胡萝卜carrot4.西红柿tomato5.水果fruit
6.苹果apple 7梨子pear 8柑，桔orange9草莓strawberry10香蕉banana
11沙拉salad 12.冰淇淋ice cteam13.薯条french fries 14.汉堡包hamburger15.鸡蛋egg
16.甜食dessert17.奶油cream 18.鸡肉chicken 19.鱼肉fish 20.米饭rice
21.羊肉mutton 22.牛肉 beef23.面条noodles24.土豆potato25.绿茶green tea
26.果汁饮料juice27.冰茶ice tea
1.学校school 2图书馆library 3.教室classroom 4.商店 shop 5.商业街business street
6.街道street 7.邮局post office 8.饭店restaurant 9.超级市场supermarket 10.游泳池 swimming pool
11.公用**pay phone 12.桥街bridge street 13.
房子house 14.医院hospital 15.银行bank 16.
公园park 17.动物园zoo18.警察局police station 19.
电视台 tv station20.海滩beach 21.博物馆museum22.
万里长城the great wall 23.故宫 the palace museum 24.天安门广场tian’an men square 25教室 classroom 26.
走廊hallway 27.礼堂hall
科目，课程)
1.语文chinese 2.数学math 3.
英语english 4.历史history 5.生物biology 6.
地理geography 7.体育 8.**music 9.
美术art 10.科学science 11.计算机computer
1.恐怖电影thrille2.动作片action movie 3.记录片documentary4.喜剧 comedy
5.京剧beijing opera 6.**片cotton
1.钢琴piano2.小提琴violin3.鼓drum 4.喇叭trumpet5.吉他guitar
1.一月january 2.二月february 3.
三月march 4.四月april 5.五月may 6.
六月june 7.七月july 8.八月 august 9.
九月 september 10十月october11.十一月november 12.十二月 december
1高的tall 2矮的short 3瘦的thin 4重的he**y 5中等个子medium height 6中等体格medium build7长头发long hair 8短头发short hair 9直头发straight hair 10卷曲的头发curly hair 11黑头发 black hair 12棕色的头发brown hair 13金发blonde hair
14好看的good-looking 15丑陋的ugly 16胖的fat
17胡须beard 18.大眼睛big eyes 19.戴眼镜 wear glasses
1肥皂剧soap opera 2情景喜剧sitcom ３谈话节目talk show
4体育节目sports show 5游戏节目game show
1耳环earrings 2钥匙串key ring 3皮带belt 4钱包wallet
5手表watch 6围巾scarf 7太阳镜sunglasses 8帽子hat
戒指ring
1老虎tiger 2大象elephant 3海豚dolphin 4狮子line
5企鹅penguin 6长颈鹿giraffe 7狗dog 8猫 cat 9猪pig
10牛cattle 11鱼fish 12熊猫panda 13树袋熊koala
1店员shop assistant 2医生doctor 3记者reporter 4服务员waiter
5银行职员bank clerk 6警官police 7**nurse 8老师teacher 9学生student 11工人worker 12农民farmer 13男警察policeman
14 女警察policewoman 15演员actor 16作者writer
15.星期：
1星期日sunday 2星期一monday 3.星期二tuesday 4星期三wednesday 5.星期四thursday 6.星期五friday 7.星期六saturday
members:
1祖父母亲grandparents 2爷爷grandfather 3奶奶grandmother
4父母亲parents 5爸爸father 6妈妈mother 7叔伯uncle 8姑姑aunt
9哥弟brother 10姐妹sister 11堂表兄姐妹cousin 12女儿daughter 13儿子son
1篮球basketball 2排球volleyball 3网球tennis 4棒球baseball
5足球soccer 6乒乓球ping-pong
1红色red 2绿色green 3黑色black 4白色white 5黄色yellow
6蓝色blue 7棕色brown 8金黄色blonde 9黑白相间black and white
19. clothes:
1毛衣sweater 2外套coat 3体恤t-shirt 4裤子pants
5短裤shorts 6裙子skirt 7短袜sock 8鞋子shoes
1下雨rain 2.下雪snowy 3有风windy 4有云cloudy 5阳光充足sunny
6热的hot 7暖和的warm 8.凉爽的cool 9.寒冷的cold 10潮湿的humid
b.重点动词。
一）动词＋doing
1. like doingeg: i like watching tv.
2. enjoy doingeg: peter enjoys reading books.
3. find sb doing stheg: you can find people eating hamburgers.
4. h**e fun doing stheg: we h**e great fun playing in the water.
5. stop doingeg: stop talking, please.
6. thanks for doingeg: thanks for helping us.
7. what about / how about doingeg: what about playing soccer ball?
busy doing stheg:she is busy doing her homework.
doing stheg:i don't mind smoking outside
doing stheg:he is practicing playing the guitar.
doing stheg:she never stops talking
二）动词＋do（原形）
1. watch sb do stheg: old henry watched his dog play with a cat.
2. help sb do stheg: i helped him find his father.
3. make sb do stheg: his story makes me feel happy.
s do stheg:let's go to the school.
三）动词to do
1. tell sb to do stheg: he told me to come back soon.
2. want to do stheg: i want to visit beijing.
3. decide to do stheg: they decided to play tennis last weekend.
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