unit 2 where's the post office ?单元知识讲解与练习。
一、重点词汇。
postn.邮件；邮递。
officen.办公室；事务所。
arcaden.拱廊；有拱廊的街道；（内设电子游戏机等）游乐中心。
video arcade电子游戏中心bankn.银行supermarketphonepaypay phonepark**enuebridgemailnearacrossacross a walkthroughpasshousebeginningtourvisit
n.超市n.**。
v.付钱n.付钱；薪金（投币式）公用**n.公园。
n.大道；林荫道n.桥。
n.邮政；邮件。
prep.接近；靠近。
prep.从（某物）的一边到另一边；横过在……的对过v.原谅；宽恕。
n.附近；邻近地区。
adv.（用于祈使句）且请；试请adv.径直地；直接地；成直线地v.转动；旋转。
adv.往左；向左n.左面；左边adv.
往右；向右n.右面；右边adj.受欢迎adj.
肮脏的adj.老的；旧的n.市场；市集n.
苏打水；汽水n.松树n.花园；园子n.
地区；区域prep.离开；远离散步。
prep.穿过；经过v.经过；穿过；通过n.房子；住宅。
n.开始（的部分）；起点n.旅行；旅游；参观；游览n.游览；参观。
funn.娱乐；乐趣ifconj.假使；如果hungryadj.饥饿的benchn.长凳；板凳arrivev.到达；抵达。
taxin.出租车；的士；计程车airportn.飞机场。
yourspron.（用在英文信件署名前）你的；你们的。
二、重点词组post office邮局。
excuse me.（打扰他人，不同意，迫不得已而失礼时的道歉）对不起。h**e fun玩得高兴；过得愉快you're=you are
turn left向左转turn right向右转take a taxi乘出租车；打的。
三、重点难点分析。
1. the pay phone isacrossfrom the 表示的是从某物的一边到另一边；横过….
our school is across the street.我们的学校就在大街的那一边across from在….的对面；在….对过。
the hospital is across from the supermarket.医院在超市的对面through表示的是穿过…,经过….
2. where is ..是本单元讲的重点句型。
这个句型是口语中最常用的句型之一。它可以用单数形式，也可以用复数形式。可以问人也可以问物。例如：
问物：单数形式：where is the pen?
那支钢笔哪去了？where is my bike?我的自行车哪儿去了？
复数形式：where are the keys?那些钥匙哪去了？
where are those cars?那些小汽车呢？
问人：单数形式：where is miss wu?吴老师呢？
where is your mother?你妈妈哪去了？
复数形式：where are the students of class one?一班的学生哪去了？where are they?他们在哪儿？
在本课中， where is the …?表示"某地方在哪儿？"
用来询问地方，也可以使用"is there …?询问时可加"excuse me."以表示客气，有礼貌。回答时可根据具体情况回答。例如：
excuse is the post office?" 请问，邮局在什么地方？"
it's next to a shop." 在一家商店的旁边。""where is the station?
""车站在什么地方？""it's over there on the left.""在左边那儿。
"is there a fruit shop near here?""附近有水果店吗？"
walk along this road, and take the second turning on the right.""沿这条路往前走，第二个拐角处向右拐。"3.
形容词。
形容词是英语中常用的词性之一，是用来表示人或事物的性质或特征的词，如：light ,big , white和形容电影的exciting, funny等等。通常在句中充当（名词的）定语、表语等。
修饰名词用作定语，表示人或物的性质、特征或状态等，一般置于名词或代词前面。如：a small cat一只猫a yellow shirt一件黄衬衫。
i don’t want the red t-shirt.我不想要那件红色的t恤衫。四。习题检测与解析。
1.组句子。
a. there, is, a, next, pay, library, phone, to, the
green, it, down, is, street, the, on, left
d. where, are, you, live, any, beautiful, near, there, parks
e. the, an, garden, interesting, from, across, street, is
2.完型填空。
it's sunday today. mike and tom are going to the zoo. they are waiting _1_ abus.
aredbusstops_2_thebus "hereisaseatfor _4_, mike." no, thank you. there is _5_ seat at the front.
i can _6_ there."the bus stops at the next stop. an old man gets on the bus.
mike and tom _7_stand up. tom says, "here's a seat for you. grandpa.
please sit here."mike also says. "please come here and _8_ my seat.
grandpa."
mine is _9_ the door. so take this seat, please, grandpa." says tom.
"thank you. that's very nice _10_ you."
) forb. atc. ond.
to( )2. a. onb.
inc. atd. for( )3.
a. gob. walkc.
rund. get
) 4. a. youb.
yourc. yoursd. yourself( )5.
a. other b. anotherc.
the other d. other's( )6. a.
stand b. doc. sitd.
jump( )7. a. toob.
bothc. alld. whole( )8.
a. h**eb. doc.
hasd. give( )9. a.
farb. far from c. neard.
on( )forb. toc. atd.
of3.阅读理解。
a road and looking for a small hotel, when he saw an old man at the side " you know it?"
yes," the old man answered. "i'll show you the way."
he got into pat's car, and they drove for about twelve miles. when they cameto a small house, the old man said, "stop here."
pat stopped and looked at the house. "but this isn't a hotel," he said to theold man.
no," the old man answered, "this is my house. and now i'll show you the 'llseethesunhotelon the left."
) 1. where was pat looking for?
a. the sun the moon the star hotel.()2. whom did pat meet?
a. a an old an old woman.()3. where did the old man take pat to?
a. the sun a the old man's house.()4.
how far did pat drive after the old man got on his car?a. five twelve three miles.
) 5. how far was the hotel from where pat saw the old man?a. twelve nine three miles.
b.look at the map . you are standing in the footprints (脚印), someone comes toyou and asks the way.
can you answer his questions?（看下面地图，假如你正站在脚印的位置。有人过来向你问路，你能回答他的问题吗？
）) 1 . which street or road am i standing on now?a. new market east no answers.
) 2. how do i get to the library?
on your right.
b. go along north road and take the second turning on the left, and then turnright. now you can see the library on the left.
c. go along market street and then turn left into ferry street. and now youcan see the library.
d. go along north road and take the third turning on the left. and then turnright into river street.
now you can see the library on yourright.
) 3. which place is the nearest if i walk there?a. the the park.
c. the police the swimming pool.
) 4. which is the shortest way for me to get to the ferry?a.
market street ferry east road ferry market street little street. north road. ferry east road high street market street ferry street.
) 5. which road should i take to go to the swimming pool?a. old east market north road.
答案及解析：1.
a. is there a pay phone next to the library?
b. there is a video arcade between the supermarket and the post it’s down green street on the left.
d. are there any beautiful parks near where you live?e.
across from the street is an interesting garden.
1、wait for等候…选a。
2、at the bus stop在小汽车站。选c。
3、get on the bus上车。选d。（从下文an old man gets on the bus可推知。）4、选a。
5、选b。another表示"另一（座位）"。6、选c。
7、both表示（两者）都。all表示三者（或以上）都。选b。8、h**e one's seat。坐某人的座位。选a。
9、句意为"我的座位就在门的附近，所以请坐这个座位吧"。选c。10、that's very nice of you.你真是太好了。为固定句型。选d。
a.a b c b cb.
b d b a b
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