1． what is this? it’s___v.
a. a b. an c. \d. the
] v在此处为专用名词，其前不用任何冠词。
is my___book.
a. a b. an c. the d.\
] 单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词，但其前有形容词性物主代词，指示代词等时，不用冠词。
3your name bob? -yes, i am bob.
a. am b. are c. is d. be
此题的主语为your name 是物且为第三人称单数故选c.
4. i h**e a love dog. _dog is very clever.
a. an b. a c. \d. the
] 上文提到的物，下文再次出现要用定冠词the.
5. -you look very beautiful
a. ok b. yes, i am c. thank you d. no, i’m not
对于他人的表扬，要用thank you 回答。
6．look at the wall. some picture are __it.
a. on b. in c. to d. at
] on在墙表面上，in 指进入内部。另in the tree 指外来的东西在树上，on the tree 指树上与生俱有。
7.--you __a ping-pong ball?
a. are need b. do need c. is needs d. does needs
] need在此处为实义动词，且主语为第二人称，故用do构成问句。
8. _my english teacher, miss miller.
a. she is b. he are c. this is d. this are
] 这是介绍人或物的句型，复数用 these are.
9. bob’s ruler is___
a. green b. color c. in red d. a green
颜色的单词用在be动词后作表语不必加a/an, 如作定语后跟名词单数则加a/an.
do you like for breakfast
two piece of bread b. two pieces of bread c. two pieces of breads d.
two piece of breads.
]. 不可数名词的数量用数量短语表示，其量词是可数的，故用复数。bread没有复数形式。
11. —do you want __with me?
—yes, i do.
a. to do any shoppingb. do any shopping
c. to do some shoppingd. do some shopping
] 本题考查want to do sth. 和do some shopping的用法， 在疑问句和否定句中some不需变成any。
12. i love the two苹果树) behind our school.
] 由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一个名词不变，后一个加s/es. 除man/woman 外。由man/woman构成的两者都要变。
13. there are 12 __女教师) in our school.
解析同上。
14. maths __is my f**orite subject.
a .am b. is c. are d. were
有些名词以s 结尾，但不是复数，学科名词多属此类如 physics 物理 politics 政治。 应把它们作为单数看。
15．how many __can you see in the picture?
a. tomatos b. tomatoes c. tomato d. the tomato
用 how many 提问时，其后接名词复数形式，而tomato后加-es .类似还有 potato， hero 等。
16．my trousers __be) old, but this pair of trousers __be) new.
] 主语trousers为复数因此动词用复数形式，但此类名词如与 a pair of 连用时，动词与 pair 保持一致。
___a bag of milk on the desk and there __two pieces of bread on it.
a .is is b. is are c. are is d. are are
数词或冠词+名词+of +不可数名词的结构中，由of前的名词决定该词组的单复数。
18. british people eat __a lot, and they are cooked in different ways.
a. potato b. potatoes c. beef d. chicken
根据后句中的they可知前句中需要复数食品，故b 符合题意。
19. there are two baskets of __苹果）, a bag of __梨子）and two bottle of水）outside the door. who put them there?
可数名词使用数词或冠词+名词+of +可数名词来表达数量，可数名词要用复数。
20．here___two photos of my sister.
a. is b. am c. are d. be
此句为倒装句，主语为two photos of my sister。
21．i like apples and i eat __for lunch. he likes bread but he doesn’t eat __for lunch.
a. it it b. they it c. them it d. it them
人称代词用在动词后要用宾格，且apple为复数形式故用them,bread为不可数名词用it.
22. i h**e some bread in my school-bag.（划线提问）
对不可数名词的数量提问how much 后接不可数名词，而对可数名词的数量提问则用how many 后接可数名词复数形式如there is a book on the desk.--how many books are there on the desk?
23. tony and i are good friends, but we are in different __
a. classesb. schoolc. graded. age
] different后接名词复数形式， 故选a。
24. 4. —wang fang h**e two small eyes?
no, she has two big eyes.
a. doesb. doc. is d. are
] 行为动词h**e, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。h**e由do引导；has由does引导， 且has变为原形h**e, 故选a。
25. —look, the girl has long legs.
a. that’s right. b. yes, she is. c. thanksd. good.
] 句意是 “看， 这个女孩有一双长腿”，根据题意， b、c、d选项不合题意。that’s right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语， 译为“对， 正确”，故选a.
are three __in my family.
a. people b. person c. peoples d. child
] 本题考查名词单复数形式的运用。people的单复数同形；person的复数形式应是 persons；child的复数形式为children。故答案为：a。
27. —that’s my bag. please __
ok.a. give it to me b. give me to it c. give it me d. give me it
] 本题考查固定短语。表示“把某物给某人”可用give sb. sth.
也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代词时， 只能用give it/ them to sb.
，故选a。
28. .li lei often __lin tao __his english.
a. help; to b. helps; with c. helps; to d. help; with
] help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”, 与help sb.
(to) do sth. 同义。题干中often暗示用一般现在时， 主语为第三人称单数， 故选b.
29. .he __to visit china.
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