常用词组及搭配

发布 2021-06-11 17:01:28 阅读 3152

常用词组:

a few 少许。

a great/good deal of

许多,大量,…的多。

ahead of time 提前。

aim at

瞄准,针对; 在,旨在

bbe about to

即将,正要干某事。

i was just about to le**e when you telephoned.

我正要出门你就来**了。

be absorbed in

专心于 be absorbed in study

专心学习。be absorbed in thoughts

在沉思中。be accustomed to

习惯于 be accustomed to this sort of work

习惯这种工作。

be bound to

一定要。she is bound to find out.

她一定会发现的。

it is bound to happen.

这事必然会发生。

be devoted to 致力于。

the magazine is devoted to science.

这本杂志专论科学。

she is devoted to her children.

她全心照管子女。

every effort has been devoted to studying the origin of cancer.

已经作出最大努力来研究癌症的起因。

be entitled to

有。的资格 ,有权。

she is fully entitled to benefits.

她完全有资格领取救济金。

we are entitled to attend all concerts.

我们有权免费听所有的**会。

be fed up with

饱受, 厌烦。

i’m fed up with his story.

他的故事我听腻了。

be opposed to

对面的,相对的。

he is opposed to my suggestion.

他反对我的建议。

be subjected to

征服,统治,支配。

i’m subjected to hard work.

我得努力工作。

be used to

过去习惯于

you will soon be used to the life there.

你很快就会习惯于那里的生活的。

i’m used to getting up early.

我习惯早起床。

bear/h**e/keep in mind

记住, 思念, 存心, 紧记。

begin with 首先。

you should begin with this book.

你该先读这本书。

be beside (the)point/question

离题, 不中肯。

beyond question

无可争辩。break away

突然离开, 脱离, 放弃, (运动中)**为守。

break away from a bad habit.

戒除恶习。he broke away from his captors.

他摆脱了抓捕他的人。

break down

分解。to bread down a substance into its components

把一种物质分解成各种物质

break in

突然打断。he broke in on their conversation.

他突然插话,打断了他们的谈话。

break into

破门而入, 侵占。

i had to break into the room as i had lost the key.

因为钥匙丢了,我不得不破门而入。

break off

脱落, 断绝关系, 与。绝交。

he has broken off all relations with her.

他断绝与她的一切关系。

break out

起始,发生。

to break out in

突然发生。he breaks out in a rash.

他全身出了一片红疹。

break through

突围, 突破。

they broke through to the encircled unit.

他们突破了封锁去救被围困的部队。

break up

**, 分散, 破裂。

they broke up the estate into small lots.

他们把这块地分成小块。

bring / come into operation

把。带进。she brought the chairs into the house..

她把椅子搬进屋里。

bring about

使发生, 致使。

what brought about all these results?

怎么搞成这个样子?

bring down

打倒, 击落, 打死, 降低。

that injection will surely bring your fever down.

那针(剂)肯定会使你退烧。

bring forth

提出, 出示, 展示。

his problem is brought forth for your consideration.

这个问题提出来请你考虑。

bring forward

提出, 提前, 显示。

can you bring forward any proof of what you said ?

你能为你所说的话提供证据吗?

bring into practice

实施,实行。

bring out

显现,显示, 出版,推出,生产。

most of the automobile companies bring out new models each year.

大部分汽车公司每年都要出新型号的汽车。

bring up

教育, 养育, 提出, 提及, 向。提及。

if children are badly brought up they beh**e badly.

如果孩子的教养不好,他们的行为就不好。

please bring up this point at the next meeting.

请把这一点在下次会议上提出来。

bring up against

使面临。the truck brought up suddenly against a building.

卡车突然在一撞房子面前停了下来。

burn out 0

烧坏, 烧掉, 烧尽。

any electric light bulb will eventually burn out.

任何灯泡都有可能烧坏。

burn up

烧起来, 烧掉, 发怒。

i burned up all my energy running in the park.

我在公园跑步,把体力都耗尽了。

but for

要不是。by accident

偶然, 不小心。

by air

通过航空。by and by

不久以后。by chance

偶然, 意外地。

by mistake

错误地,无意中(做错)

by far

到目前为止。

by hand

用手。by heart

熟记。by all means

尽一切办法, 一定。

by no means

决不。by means of

依靠。by itself

独自地,单独地。

by oneself

单独,独自地。

by the way

在途中, 顺便。

by virtue of

依靠, 由于。

by way of

经由, 作为, 为了

ccall for

要求, 提倡, 为。叫喊, 为。叫

i’ll call for my sister this afternoon.

今天下午我去叫我妹妹来。

call forth

使产生, 引起, 使起作用。

april showers call forth may flowers.

四月的阵雨带来五月的鲜花。

call off

叫走, 放弃, 使转移走, 依次叫名。

please call off the dog; it’s barking at the children.

请把这条狗喝走,它在对着孩子们吠叫。

call on

访问, 拜访,探望。

last night several friends called on us.

昨天晚上几个朋友来探望我们。

she called on him to keep his promise.

她要求他遵守诺言。

call up

召唤, 使想起, 提出, 打**给。

she calls up to us from the basement.

她从地下室里朝我们叫。

can not help

不得不。care for

关怀, 照顾, 愿意, 计较。

we should care for the younger generation.

我们应该关心年轻一代。

carry off

夺去。的生命, 获得, 成功对付。

the chinese team carried off all the prizes in that event.

中国队夺走了那个项目的全部奖牌。

carry on

继续开展, 坚持, 举止失常。

in spite of bad conditions, they carried on the experiment.

尽管条件很差,他们继续试验。

carry out

完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行。

the man refused to carry out the captain’s orders.

那人拒绝执行队长的命令。

catch fire

着火,引**灾。

a small cigarette may catch big fire.

一支小小的香烟或许引起一场火灾。

catch on

抓牢, 理解, 流行。

that film catches on well.

那部电影很受欢迎。

my coat caught on the nail.

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