人教版高一英语上册词汇短语知识点总结

发布 2021-06-03 20:31:28 阅读 4608

高一短语。

unit one

1. what is sb. like?

what does sb. look like?

what does sb. like?

how does sb like/find sth?

2. argue with sb. about sth 因…和某人争执

3. enjoy/hate sth/ doing sth

4. so / nor/ neither + 系动/助动/情动 + 主语

5. be into 对…深感兴趣 =be interested in; h**e/show interest in

5. be fond of 喜欢 ; like; enjoy;

6. surf the internet 上网冲浪

7. all the time 一直总是

8. imagine that...imagine sb doing sth

imagine sb to be 想像某人是。

9. so…that…/such…that… 如此…以致…

he was so excited that he could not speak.

so excited was he that he could not speak.

it was such a lovely day that we decided to go outing.

it was so lovely a day that we decided to go outing.

10. survive the crash 在空难中幸存

11. a deserted island 荒岛

12. all alone 独自 = all by oneself

区别: alone 单独的;独自的 lonely 孤独的;寂寞的

13. hunt for 搜寻寻找 search for;

12.make fire 生火

13.in order to 为了 so as to; in order that; so that

14.even though/even if 即使,纵然

as if / as though 好像。

15.“v+….as ” 把…..视为….

treat…as/like… 把…当作 regard...as...think of...as

16.share sth. with sb. 与…分享 share (in) sth 分享

17.care about/for 关心,照顾,喜欢

care to do sth 愿意做;care for sb to do sth 愿意为某人做

care + 从句愿意;介意

18.should h**e done 本来应该 =ought to h**e done

19.make friends with 与…交朋友

20.such as 例如 for example;for instance

22. regard ..as...treat...as; think of...as; consider...as/to be

23. be loyal to; be faithful to;be devoted to 忠诚于

24. be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷行动迅速。

25. h**e fun; enjoy oneself; h**e a wonderful time

26. drop me a line 给某人写短信。

27.keep…in mind 把…记住 learn...by heart; remember

31.be proud of 以…而感骄傲 take pride in

32.run a restaurant 开餐馆 start a restaurant

run a business 做生意

33.skip classes 逃课

33.keep an eye on 照顾; 注视;stare at 盯着看

34.make fun of 取笑某人; laugh at

35. it is possible (for sb) to do;

it is possible/probable/likely that...

sb. +is (most) likely to do sth.

36.be curious about 对…感到好奇 be curious that...

h**e the curiosity about

37. h**e problems with 在。有问题

39. despite = in spite of 尽管;不管 regardless of

unit 2

warming up

1. for the first time 第一次;首先 at first; first of all

2. h**e a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快

3. all the way 一路

4. above all 首先;首要的 after all 毕竟; in all 总共

5. make oneself at home 不拘束, 别客气

6. there you are. 你来了。 here you are. 给你。

english around the world

7. all around the world 世界各地 throughout the world

8. the majority of 大多数的

the minority of 少数的。

9. in total; in all; altogether 总共

10. the number of …的数量

a number of 一些; 许多

11. except for 除了...之外; 要不是

except 除了。都; besides 除了。还;

except (除去)指在整体中除去行为未发生者 (不包括在内)

except for (除了有…之外)指在一个整体中除去其中某个或某些因素,前后两个名词性质不同。

besides (除了…还) 包括在整体之内

11. communicate with sb. 与...交流,联络

12. h**e a good knowledge of 对...很熟悉; 通晓

grammar 祈使句间接引语

ask sb (not) to do sth 请某人做/不做某事

tell sb (not) to do sth 让某人不做某事

order sb (not) to do sth 命令某人做/不做某事

13. help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人

help sb do sth; help do sth; 帮助

assist sb with sth; assist sb to do sth;

assist in doing sth. 协助某人做。

15. le**e the door open 让门一直开着

le**e the light on 让灯一直亮着

le**e sb doing sth 留置/听任。保持。做某事)的状态

16. turn down /up the radio 把收音机声音关小/开大

turn up 出现 turn down 拒绝

turn off / on 关掉/打开

turn in 上缴; turn out 结果是;被证明是

17. stay up 熬夜; 不睡觉

integrating skills

18. come about 发生;happen; take place; break out

20. in the same way 用同样的方式 in different ways 不同

in this way 这样 in no way 决不

in the way 挡道;妨碍 out of the way 不挡道

in a way 在某种程度上;在某一点上

on the way 在路上;即将发生

by the way 顺便说/问一下;

by way of 经由;经过

21. stay the same = remain the same. 保持不变

22.at the same time 同时 =meanwhile

23. end up with 以。形式)告终 begin/start with

end in failure 以失败而告终。

24. more or less 或多或少

25. h**e difficulty/trouble in doing sth 做某事有困难

26. a great number of (+可数n)

a large amount of (+不可数n)

27. bring in 带来; 引进 bring out 出版;生产;揭露

bring about 引起;导致 bring up 抚养;培养

workbook

29. shut up 闭嘴

30.pass away 去世

31.promise sb to do sth 答应某人做某事

promise that...

make a promise

32.make a decision 做出决定=decide

33. marry sb; 与某人结婚 get married to sb

be married to sb

34. at least 至少 at most 最多

36. chat on line 网上聊天

37. stay in touch =keep in touch with sb.= keep track of

保持联系 get in touch with; 取得联系 lose touch with 失去联系

38. because of 区分 because

thanks to 多亏了 as a result of 由于。的结果

due to 由于,因为 owing to 由于;因为

39. not only...but also.. 用于句首时,前句倒装)

not only did tom learn a lot of english from her canadian teacher, she also became very interested in canada. (前句倒,后句不倒)

人教版高一英语上册词汇短语知识点总结

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