中考高频词汇讲解 练习

发布 2021-05-26 04:37:28 阅读 1247

五年中考高频考点总结。

a.近5年中考经典动词辨析。

1. used to do sth. /be used to doing sth./be used to do sth

中考实战。(2024年四川资阳,18)

i __in this small mountain village when i was a child.

to live to living to live to life

used to be 过去曾经是

you used to be a much better liar. 你以前的撒谎本事还好些。

2. arrive,get和reach表到达时的区分。

注意。在谈到火车、汽车等或乘客等到站时,通常用get in。

汽车五点半到站。 the bus gets in at five thirty.

飞机准时到达。 the plane got in on time.

中考实战。2024年广西)with the help of the computer,news can___every corner of the world swiftly(快速的)

和keeplend sth to sb;

keep为延续性动词,表示“长时间的借”。how long can i keep this book? 这本书我能借多久?

中考实战。09年山东济南,45)-how long can i __the book? -for three weeks,but you can't lend it to other.

a. see

中考实战。09 广东,32) mike didn't get wet because his teacher___him an umbrella.

07 辽宁十二市,38)

-where is your dictionary,yu mei? -oh,i __it to amy 'll return it tomorrow.

on和wear

dress sb. 给某人穿衣服; dress sb. up 打扮某人 put on穿上,戴上,表动作 wear穿着,戴着,表状态。

中考实战。(2009 河北,40)

sally,_ your sun is so bright.

on up away down

09 重庆,37) they had to _ the 800-meter race because of the bad weather

on off on up

05年河北,39)-oh,danny,it's raining 'd better_ _your raincoat.

a. put on off wear

和read中考实战。

08年湖北黄冈,40)-i don't know where wenchuan county is. -let me___a map of china for you.

a. take

die意为“死”,是不及物动词,非延续性动词。 dead意为“死的”,形容词,表状态。

death意为“死”,名词dying意为“垂死的,要死的”,形容词。

speak作为及物动词时接表示语言的名词或在会议上发言。 say常跟直接引语或间接引语并表示说话的容。 .

talk是不及物动词,常跟介词to和with,意为“同某人说话”。 tell意为“告诉”,与 story连用意为“讲故事”。

中考实战。2009 河北廊坊)

what do you think of mr read's speech? -he __for nearly two hours but didn't __anything important.

2007 山东济南,34)

don't forget to __thank you”when someone has helped you.

2006 四川宜昌,40)

i was __that our class meeting about“eight dos and don'ts” would be held soon.

中考实战 2024年江苏无锡,3) it will __us several years to learn a foreign language well.

考点 :it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花某人多少时间。

中考实战 2007 河北,38)how much does the ticket__from shanghai to beijing?

in,put on,h**e on,dress oneself

for和find

两个词同为hang的过去分词, hung---悬挂 hanged---吊死﹑绞死。

to和hear

listen 为不及物动词,与to组成固定搭配,强调听的动作; hear强调听的结果。

忘记做某事---forget to do sth le**e sth+地点,意为“把某物落在某处”

中考实战。09年河北廊坊)

___to post the letter for you. -never mind.__it myself after school.

d rather post 'll post

m going to post 'd better post

2007 湖南)sandy said she __her keys on the playground the day before yesterday.

forgotten left

15.辩词:turn turn red turn green

turn一般用于颜色变化天变黑用get或grow 天气变暖或变冷,用become或get 天变长或变短一般用get

part in,attend

of,think about,think over,talk about

think of意为“想到think about意为“考虑”,宾语it或them后置。

think over 意为“仔细考虑”,宾语it或them放中间,一般指考虑问题。

中考实战 2005 江苏常州,39) many people welcome the“harm-free internet”,but what do many school students __it

of of over about

中考实战 09年天津,33) the football team played well, but they didn't __the competition.

2024年河北张家口) -han mei __the exam,didn't she? -sure,she is at the top of the class.

08年山东青岛,26)i'm sorry you __the wonderful football was just over.

lost missed missing lose

07年安徽芜湖,23)in the 49th word table tennis championship(锦标赛),wang liqin __ma lin and __the champion(冠军) of the men's singles.

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