从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这一点可以从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的正确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存在的。
1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)
he looked at me in an absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)
2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂)
she is quite a successful career woman，but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待)
4．ache(熟义：v.＆n．疼痛)
he was aching for home．(v．渴望)
5. act(熟义：v.＆n．行动)
it takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用)
6．address(熟义：n．地址 v．写地址)
it is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演说；直接向……一说话)
8. against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)
the picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)
9. age(熟义：n．年龄)
worry aged him rapidly．(v．(使)变老)
10. air(熟义：n．空气)
don’t air your troubles too often．(v．抒发；倾诉；播送)
there was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛)
11. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地)
she alone was able to answer the question． (adv．仅仅，只有)
12．amount(熟义：n．量)
the cost amounted to $200．(v．(to)共计，达到)
what you h**e said amounts to a plain (简单的，坦率的) refusal．(v．相当于)
13．announce(熟义：宣布)
a warm sunshine announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告)
14．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢)
i appreciate that i may be wrong．(v．意识到 realize )
15．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加)
the nurse attended to him day and night．(v．看护；**；陪同)
16．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏)
strong winds accompanied the he**y rain．(v．伴随)
17．allow(熟义：v．允许)
this diet allows you one glass of wine a day．(vt．使可能)
18．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近)
i approached him about filling the manager’s job．fill vt. 担任(职务等)，任职。
v．接洽；建议；要求)
19. **ailable(熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到。
the worthy professor is now **ailable．
worthy adj. 值得的；；配得上的，相称的；可尊敬的； n. 杰出人物；知名人士。
adj．(人)有空的)
20．become(熟义：v．变得，变成)
her new hat certainly becomes her．(vt．适于，适合)
21．beh**ior(熟义：n．举止；行为)
the beh**ior of this computer is moderately good．(中等，比较好)
moderately adv. 适度地；中庸地；有节制地 (n．性能，特点)
22．blank(熟义：adj．空白的n．空白)
the stranger returned（回应） my greeting with a blank look．
adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的)
i can not think where i've left my umbrella；my mind's a complete blank!
n．记忆中的空白，遗忘)
23．blue(熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色)
his songs always make me feel blue．(adj．忧伤的)
24. bare(adj．熟义：裸露的)
he likes to bare his heart／soul with his close friends．(vt．向某人袒露心声)
25．bear(熟义：vt．忍受；容忍)
he was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears．(sears n. 灼伤)
v．显示；带有)
26．bound(熟义：a 由．一定会)
i don‘t like being desk-bound all day． bound (adj．受…约束的)
desk-bound adj. 埋头事务的，书呆子气的。
27． cause(熟义：v．致使)
we are struggling for revolutionary cause．
n．事业)28．celebrate(熟义：vt．庆祝)
he celebrated her for her courage．(vt．称颂，赞扬)
29．climate(熟义：n．气候)
the cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting．
upsetting adj. 令人心烦意乱的，令人苦恼的 (n．风气；思潮；倾向)
30．cloudy(熟义：adj．阴的，多云的)
who did it still remains cloudy．(adj．不明朗的，不清晰的)
31．coach(熟义：n．教练)
she coached me in english．(v．辅导，指导)
32．count(熟义：n.&v．计算，数)
(1)there are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers．(vt．包括)
(2)it is not how much you read but what you read that counts．(vt．有价值，重要)
3)she was counted among the greatest dancers．(vt．以为，视为)
33．couple(熟义：一对，一双；一对夫妇 ) the dining car was coupled onto the last coach．
v．联合，连接)
34．course(熟义：n．课程；过程)
the main course was a vegetable stew(炖汤)．(n．一道菜)
35．cross(熟义：v．跨越，横穿 n．十字)
don‘t be cross with him——after all，he meant to help．(adj．生气的)
36．case(熟义：n．情况；状况)
there are three cases of fever in school．(n．病例；案例)
37．casual(熟义：adj．偶然的；随意的)
he was employed as a casual laborer． (adj．临时的)
38．cater(熟义：v．为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席)
tv must cater for many different tastes．(v．满足需要；迎合)
39．challenge(熟义：v．挑战)
i challenged him to a game of chess .(v．强烈建议某人干某事)
40．chance(熟义：n．机会)
she chanced to be in when he called． (v．碰巧)
41．charge(熟义：索价，收费；指控；控告)
mother charged alice to take good care of the baby． (v. 赋予…责任或义务)
42．clean(熟义：adj．干净的)
i clean forgot it. (adv．彻底地；完全地)
43．consume(熟义：vt．消耗；消费)
the fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood．(vt．烧毁；毁灭)
44．damage(熟义：v．&n．损坏)
he claimed $7000 damages from the taxi company．(claim v. 索取，认领；声称；索赔)
(n．赔偿金(复数)=compensation)
45．dawn(熟义：n拂晓 v．破晓，天亮)
the truth began to dawn on him． (v．开始明白)
高考英语熟词生义词汇整理
从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这一点可以从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的 新含义 而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的正确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存在的。下面举例近几年高考 现...
高考英语熟词生义词汇整理
从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这一点可以从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的 新含义 而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的正确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存在的。下面举例近几年高考 现...
高考英语熟词生义词汇整理
从近几年的高考英语试题中可发现高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少使用意义的考查，这一点可以从单项选择和完形填空中均可看出。很多考生因不懂这些熟词的 新含义 而出现思维堵塞的现象，这严重地影响了考生对题干乃至全文的正确理解，给他们造成了不应有的失分。英语中的一词多义现象是普遍存在的。下面举例近几年高考 现...