四、do sb honour 的用法
该结构也可说成do honour to sb,它有以下两个方面的意思:1. 对某人表示敬意或纪念。
如:they did honour to the dead. 他们向死者致敬。
2. 给某人带来荣誉或使某人受到尊敬。如:
his contributions to science do honour to our country. 他在科学上的贡献为祖国增了光。we attended his birthday party to do him honour.
/we attended his birthday party to do honour to him. 我们参加了他的生日晚会以表示对他的敬意。注意:
do sb the honour of doing [to do] sth 的意思是do sb the honour of doing [to do] sth “给某人面子做某事”“给某人做某事的荣幸”。如:would you do me the honour of dancing with me?
=would you do me the honour to dance with me? 能请你跳曲舞吗?
五、do sb a kindness的用法
该结构表示“好心地为某人做某事”“帮某人的忙”,其中的 kindness 为可数名词。如:will you do me a kindness?
你愿帮我个忙吗?he has done me many kindness. 他帮了我不少忙。
六、do sb a service的用法
该结构表示“帮某人的忙”,注意其中有不定冠词。如:will you do me a service?
帮我个忙好吗? you did me a great service by telling me the truth. 你把实情告诉我,这对我很有好处。
七、do sb wrong的用法该结构
表示“冤枉某人”“冤屈某人”,wrong 前通常不用冠词,但若有形容词修饰,也可用不定冠词修饰。如:you did me wrong.
你冤枉我了。you did me wrong. he did her a terrible wrong.
他真的是太冤屈她了。
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