中考英语考纲词汇 D

发布 2021-05-22 14:38:28 阅读 2431

精品文档。

ddad (daddy) n.爸爸。

daily [del] 每日的;日常的;每天;**daily life日常生活。

dance [dɑns; (us)dns]n.&vi.跳舞dance music舞曲。

a group of aunts are dancing on the square.

danger [dend] n.危险in danger处于危险中in danger of处于。的危险中。

the building is in danger of collapse(倒塌).out of danger脱离危险。

after the treatment, he is now out of danger.经过**,他已经脱离危险了。

dangerous [dendrs] a.危险的。

dark [dɑk] a.黑暗;暗处;日暮;黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的before/after dark天黑之前/之后。

date [det] n.日期;约会精品文档。

精品文档。date from/back to追溯到(某一时间)the great wall dates back to qin dynasty.长城的历史可以追溯到秦朝。

daughter [dt(r)] n.女儿day [de] n.天;日;白天day by day一天天地,逐日地。

spring is coming and the weather gets warmer day by day.春天来了,天气一天天变暖了。one day (过去或将来的)某一天:

you will regret one day if you don’t work hard.如果不努力的话,总有一天你回后悔的。the other day几天前。

he can’t be abroad, i met him on the street the other day.他不可能出国了,我几天前在街上还碰到过他。the day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天these days如今day off休息日。

dead [ded] a.死的;无生命的deaf [def] a.聋的精品文档。

精品文档deaf-aid助听器。

deal [dil] v.量,数额;交易deal with对付,处理。

how will you deal with the problem?你将如何处理这个问题?

a great deal of+不可数名词大量的。i h**e a great deal work to do.我有大量的工作要做。

dear [d(r)] a.亲爱的。

december [dsemb(r)] n.十二月decide[dsad] v.决定;下决心。

he decided to le**e for guangzhou [ds()n] n.决定;决心decide on决定make a decision作出决定。

deep [dip] a. ad.深的;深;深厚degree [dɡri] n.

程度;度数;学位delicious [dls] a.美味的,可口的dentist [dentst] n.牙科医生精品文档。

精品文档。there is something wrong with my son’s needs to see the dentist.我儿子的牙齿有点毛病,他得去看牙医。

depend [dpend] vi.依靠;依赖;指望;取决于depend on取决于。

she depends on you to help [dskrab] vt.描写,叙述。

the police asked me to describe exactly what it [desk] n.书桌,写字台at desk在学习。

develop [dvelp] (使)发展;(使)发达;冲洗(**)developing adj.发展中的developed adj.发达的。

she is taking a course to develop her computer n.发展;发达;发育;开发。

the development of the medicine industry will take several years.医药工业的发展要经过几年的时间。

dialogue [dalɡ; us)dalɡ](ame dialog) n.对话diary [dar] n.日记;日记簿keep a diary记日记。

dictionary [dknr; (us)dkner] n.词典,字典精品文档。

精品文档。look up…in the dictionary在字典里查阅。die [da] v.死。

last year he died of lung [dfrns] n.不同。

make a difference between a and b区别对待a和bdifferent[dfrnt] a.不同的,有差异的be different from和。不同。

difficult [dfklt] a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的近义词辨析:difficult /hard

difficult和hard都有“困难的”意思,区别是diffficult侧重于智力上的难题,hard侧重体力上的困难。

it is hard for me to climb up the hill alone.独自一人爬上那座山对我来说太难了。the problem is difficult for me to work out.

我很难解出这道难题。

difficulty[dfklt] n.困难;费力h**e difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难we h**e difficulty (in) passing the exam.

要通过这次考试,我们有困难。

dig(dug, dug) [dɡ] v.挖(洞、沟等);掘精品文档。

精品文档。dining n.吃饭,就餐。

dinner [dn(r)] n.正餐,宴会at dinner在吃饭期间。

direct [drekt, darekt] 直接的;直达的;直截了当的;指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)

i directed the tr**eler to the college.我告诉了这个旅行者去学院的路。who directed the film“gone with wind?

”电影《飘》是谁导演的?

direction [drek()n, darek()n] n.方向;方位director [drekt] n.导演,部门负责人dirty [dt] a.脏的。

discover[dskv(r)] vt.发现。

the lost bike was discovered at the bus [dskvr] n.发现discuss[dsks] vt.讨论,议论discuss sth.

with sb.和某人讨论某事。

jack was discussing the game with his friends when i got there.

discussion [dsk()n] n.讨论,辩论under discussion正在讨论中。

disease [dzi:z]n.疾病;弊病精品文档。

精品文档。a serious disease严重的疾病dish [d] n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物divide [dvad] vt.

分;划分divide…into…把…..和…..分开。

the teacher divided our class into four groups.

do(did, done) [d, du] v.&做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。第三人称单数现在时用does)

do a good job干得不错。

he did a very good job in the exams.他的考试成绩考得很好。do one’s best尽自己最大努力。

if you want to pass the exam, you must do your best from now on.要想通过考试,从现在开始你必须尽自己最大努力。do some shopping购物do well in在……方面干得好。

he did badly in english , but he does well in it now .他过去英语不好,现在英语学得不错。do with处置,对付。

what will you do with it?你会怎么处置它呢?

doctor [dkt(r)] n.医生,大夫;博士see a doctor看医生精品文档。

精品文档。dog[dɡ; us) dɡ] n.狗。

every dog has his day.人人皆有得意日。

dollar [dl] n.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)door [d(r)] n.门out of doors在户外。

double [db()l] 两倍的;双的;两个;双doubt [dat] n.&vt.怀疑;疑惑without doubt无疑地i doubt whether he will come.

down [dan] 沿着,沿……而下;向下download [danld] v.**。

downstairs [danstez] n.楼下adj.楼下的adv.在楼下fall downstairs从楼梯上摔下。

draw(drew, drawn) [dr] v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)mary drew a house on the *****.

drawer [dr:] n.抽屉。

dream(dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) [drim] n.&vt.梦,梦想精品文档。

精品文档。h**e a day dream做白日梦dream of/about梦想/梦见。

i dreamt of becoming a scientist when i waas young.

dress[dres] 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装;穿衣;穿着近义词辨析:dress / wear/ put on

dress后面接人作宾语,意思是“给……穿衣服”。wear后面接衣服名词,指状态,意思是“穿着……”put on侧重于动作,后面接衣服名词,意思是“穿上。my son is old enough do dress himself.

我的儿子长大了,能自己穿衣服了。

it’s cold outside. better put on more clothes.最好多穿点衣服。dress oneself自己穿衣服。

the little girl is old enough to dress herself.

drink(drank, drunk) [drk] 喝,饮;饮料;喝酒my uncle likes drinking up喝光。

drive(drove, driven) v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶精品文档。

精品文档。in britain,it is illegal to drive when you are drunk.(在英国喝醉了酒开车是违法的。

)driver[dr**(r)] n.司机,驾驶员driving-license驾照。

driver’s license驾照。

drop [drp] 滴;掉下,落下;投递;放弃。

the bottle dropped and broke.

dry [dra] 使……干;弄干;干的;干燥的dry up干涸。

she sat in front of the fire to dry her wet clothes.

duck [dk] n.鸭子。

dumpling [dmpl] n.饺子。

during [djur; (us)dr] prep.在……期间;在……过程中精品文档。

精品文档。on/off duty值/不值班。

*** n.数字化**光盘(digital video disk)

精品文档。

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