七下 unit 2
主备人:殷慧姝审核人:杨杰班级姓名学号___
重难点导学】
基础知识梳理。
anything, everybody等复合不定代词。
1) 作主语,谓语动词用单数。
everyoneknow) this, doesn’t he?
2) 受定语修饰时,定语要后置
如:一些重要的事情。
there iswith the radio. 这台收音机没有毛病。
3) something, someone : 一般用于肯定句、陈述句,anything, anyone:一般用于否定句、疑问句。
但在would you like /could you /can i/may i…等疑问句中还用something, 表委婉语气,或希望得到对方的肯定回答。
noise , voice 区别。
1)sound声音、声响,含义最广,泛指大自然的一切声音。
noise指不悦耳的、不和谐的嘈杂声、喧闹声
voice指人的嗓音、歌唱声、鸟叫声等
don’tspeakinsuchahigh
wecouldn’thearahere.
heenjoysthecountrylife,awayfromcity
2)sound还可用作系动词,意为“听起来”
sound good sound beautiful sound like a good idea
3. luck(n.)-lucky(adj.)-luckily(adv.) 反义词 unlucky, unluckily
1unlucky experience(a, an)
2we got to the top of the hill successfully.
3)bestto you all, my dear students!
4. notice
n.布告,通知(可数)
v. notice sb do /doing sth 注意到某人做某事/正在做某事。
did you notice two boysplay) badminton when you walked past?
5. 交通方式的表达。
by bus/bike/plane/train/ car/taxi/ship/underground (by后直接加这种交通工具的单数,无a, the, his等修饰语)
by sea/air/water/land
in john’s car in a taxi on a bus on their bikes
take a/the bus ride a bike drive to… walk to…=go to… on foot
语法回顾。一般将来时(will/be going to/shall)
定义】:用于谈论将要发生的事情,常与tomorrow, next month, from now on, in a week 等时间状语连用。
结构】:1)will+动词原形。这是一般将来时最常见的形式,它可以用于各种人称及数的主语,否定句在will后加not,常缩写为won’t,疑问句只需将will提到主语之前。
her grandmotherninety next week. (be) (注意:这里也是将来必然发生的)
this joblong. (will not take)
will you go to the party tonight?
2)be going to+动词原形。这种结构中be 动词(is/am/are)要随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。否定句在be动。
词后加not, 疑问句只需将be动词提到主语之前。
andyto take a trip to japan with her husband this weekend. (go)
ito take the job.(not go)
what are you going to do this sunday?
3)有迹象表明即将要发生的事,用be going to。表示不受人的主观意愿影响的将来,用will。
the bag is not very strong. itbreak.
it is so cloudy. itrain.
tomorrowapril fool’s day.
4)shall+动词原形。这一结构常用于主语为第一人称(i/we)时,其疑问句形式往往用于征求意见或建议。
we go shopping?
5) there be 句式的将来时。there will be+其它。 或there is/are going to be+其它。
therea football match next month.= therea football match next month.
6) 表示位置移动的词,如 come, go, le**e, start, fly, arrive, return, drive 等,可以用现在进行时表示一般将来。
please wait for a moment. icome) soon. his fatherle**e) for london tomorrow.
自主检测】
基础知识。一、 根据汉语提示及句意写出单词。
1. jim lives next door. we are邻居).
2. as soon as the coach started moving, i began to feel恶心的).
3. in order to look for his lost horse, he posted the walls over with布告).
4. students are often advised to work in组) when they come across difficult problems.
5. i h**e to go to the railway站) with my brother to meet my uncle tomorrow.
6. she held up a piece ofbreak) glass and asked, “who broke the window?”
7. in western countries, people believe itluck) to see black cats because they may bring them bad luck.
8. style and colour are a matter ofperson) taste.
9. thehelp) victims were all locked in a small dark room until the police found them.
10. what you ordered online last weekarrive) soon, i think.
二、单项选择。
) 1.--what __your dream bedroomit’s big and bright.
a. is, like b. does; like c. is; look like d. does; look
) 2. “take this medicine and it will make you feel better soon,” the doctor said to the __boy.
a. illb. sickc. boredd. patient
) 3. when the manager heard of the news, he was too angry to say __
a. everything b. nothing c. something d. anything
) 4. albert left me a __that he has gone to a movie.
a. word b. newsc. message d. information
) 5. jason usually goes to school __his father’s car, but when his father is on business, he has to __the underground to school.
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