人教版2018小升初英语复习资料第一部分。
1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)
my father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing myhomework
2. asked sb (not) to do sth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
my father asked me to study hard.
he asked me not to swim alone.
be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事。
i was asked to h**e a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事。
she is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afaid of doing sth害怕做某事。
i am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afaid of sth害怕某物。
he is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶。
he was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶。
they were amazed at the news.
7. be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事(常考)
i was busy washing my car at that time.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
i am busy with my work.
8. becoming/going/le**ing/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth对做……感到兴奋。
jacky was excited to tr**el there by plane.
be excited at sth
lily was excited at his words.
be excited about doing sth
he was excited about passing the exam without going overingbooks.
10. be frightened to do sth害怕去做某事。
sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth高兴去做某事。
she is happy to clean theblackboard with me.
be pleased to do sth高兴做某事。
she was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意。
the teacher was pleasedwith my answer.
interested in sth/doing sth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣。
she is interested inswimming in the river.
my btother is interestedin chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth
be ready for为某事做好了准备。
we are ready for the exam.
be ready to do sth为做某事做好了准备。
we are ready to h**e a birthday party for her.
get ready for sth为某事在做准备。
we are getting ready for the exam.
14. be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇。
be surprised at sth对某事感到惊奇。
this is nothing to be surprised at.
i'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.
15. be worth doing sth值得做某事(worth后接动词-ing形式，常考)
it was too remote to be worth thinking about.
人教版2018小升初英语复习资料第二部分。
16.开始去做某事begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth
when do children begin to go to school?
17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth有能力负担(购买)……
at this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.
18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth
we may come at another time.
19. can't wait todo sth迫不急待地去做某事。
i can’t wait to hear the news.
20. decide to do sth决定去做某事。
make up one's mind to do sth下决心去做某事(常考)
make a decision to do sth对做某事作出决定。
what do they decide to do?
i h**e made up my mind to go with him
21. deserve to do sth值得/应该做……
we must admit that she did deserve to win.
22. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事。
encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.
23. enjoy doing sth喜欢去做某事。
i enjoy reading the story book
24. expect (sb) to do sth期望去做某事。
don't expect him to help you.
25 . fail to do sth做某事失败。
succeed doing sth成功做了某事。
if you don' t work, you willfail to pass the exam.
26. finish doing sth做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)
after finish doing your homework, you can h**e a rest.
27. follow sb to do sth跟随某人去做某事。
follow me to read the new words.
28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st让某人做某事(后接动词原形)
her jokes made us laugh.
29. get/h**e a chance to do sth得到一个做某事的机会。
i'm very happy to h**e a chance to visit your school.
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb
buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb
please give me a piece of *****.
i bought him a drink inreturn for his help.
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