高考英语听力听取信息常考词汇

发布 2021-05-16 07:42:28 阅读 2771

1、星期。

sunday, monday, tuesday, wednesday, thursday, friday, saturday

2、月份。january, february, march, april, may, june, july, august, september, october, november, december

3、普通人名/姓。

mary, john, tom, george, susan, d**id, james, jack, jane… smith, brown, taylor, johnson, white, williams, black…

4、常见国家/人民/语言。

america-american-american

canada-canadian-canadian

australia-australian-australian

austria-austrian-austrian (奥地利)

brazil-brazilian-brazilian

denmark-danish-dane

egypt-egyptian-egyptian

france- frenchman/frenchwoman - french

germany-german(s)-german

britain-british-british

greece-greek-greek

holland-dutchman-dutch

india-indian-indian

indonesia-indonesian-indonesian

iran-iranian-iranian

iraq-iraqi-iraqi

ireland-irish-irish

italy-italian-italian

korea-korean-korean

mexico-mexican-mexican

singapore-singaporean-singaporean

spain-spaniard-spanish

poland-pole-polish

russia-russian-russian

5、常见城市。

london, new york, athens(雅典),boston, chicago, hong kong, macao, seattle, tokyo, soul(首尔),toronto, washington, ottawa(渥太华), vancouver (温哥华),paris, berlin(柏林), moscow(莫斯科), sydney(悉尼)

6、七大洲/四大洋。

asian, europe, africa, north america, south america, antarctica(南极洲),oceania(大洋洲) pacific, atlantic(大西洋),indian ocean, the arctic ocean

7、科目名称。

physics(物理), chemistry (化学), biology(生物), politics(政治), history(历史), geography(地理) maths (数学)

8、天气情况常用词。

weather report, wet, warm, cloudy, grey(阴天), sunny, snowy, dark, rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine, sunshine, snow, he**y rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter;

9、旅馆、餐厅常用词。

book a bed, go dutch(各付各的帐), tip, soup, menu, pay the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup,dumpling, soft drink, steak, main dish(主菜),waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk; restaurant, a single/double room, check in(登记), check out(退房);

10、商场、超市常用词。

do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart(购物手推车),price tag(**标签), fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket, on sale(减价**),check-out counter(付帐台), size, color, t-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style(款式),11、银行、邮局常用词。

bank, money, bank officer, check, interest(利息), credit card(信用卡),mail, postage(邮资), envelop, stamp, cash, post office, airmail, package, letter, s**ings account(储蓄存款帐户)

12、学校、家庭常用词:

homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground, department, bachelor’s degree, master’s degree, doctor’s degree, campus, lecture, dormitory, semester, term, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym, housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dinning-room, sofa, chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard(厨柜), furniture;

13、机场、车站等交通常用词:

luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check, railway/train station, express train(快车), platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take off, land, boarding card(登机卡), gate 1, flight number(班机号码), nonstop flight(直达航班), arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger; warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way(单程的), round-trip(双程的);

14、图书馆、阅览室常用词:

library, reading-room, renew(续借), book-shelf, novel, story-book, picture-book, fine(v.罚款), news*****, magazine, reference book;

15、办公室常用词:

computer, typewriter, copy, make a phone call, arrange an appointment, secretary, manager

16、人与人关系的常用词:

father, mother, son, daughter, brother, sister, grandfather, grandmother, nephew(侄子, 外甥), cousin, niece, children, grandchildren, grandson, uncle, aunt, teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband, wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend, classmate, workmate, boss;

17、职业常用词:

student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor, actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor(裁缝), cleaner, writer, singer, dancer, conductor(市内有轨电车或公共汽车)售票员, salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist(牙医)

18、医院常用词:

pain, cough, fever, a headache, stomachache, temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, take medicine, pills, toothache。

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