考研英语词语大辨析35组

发布 2021-05-15 10:04:28 阅读 8634

◣词语大辨析◢-§21)"争论,争吵"

argue,debate,discuss,dispute,quarrel都含有一定的"争论"之意。

argue 指一方坚持自己的意见,立场和观点,通过争论企图说服对方(argue with sb. about/over sth.)

debate 多指公开,正式场合进行的辩论或严肃的争论,双方各自陈述理由,"交锋""往返"的意味较强

discuss 指为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而进行的讨论,磋商

dispute 指持续,激烈的争论,语气较强,有”相持不下,未得解决”的意思(in dispute在争论中)

quarrel 争吵,争论,含与人发生口角的意思

___with my flat-mate about who should do the housework.

we are __about is not survival but the quality of life.

are __over foreign policy.

hold a fierce __as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.

he said just now had little to do with the question under __

case was fully __before agreement was reached.

__d__ with my flat-mate about who should do the housework.我和我同住一个单元的人关于谁应做家务吵了一架。(quarrel with sb.

about sth.与某人发生口角)

we are __a__ about is not survival but the quality of life.我们所争论的不是生存问题而是生活质量问题。

are __c__ over foreign policy.他们正就外交政策进行辩论。 (argue with sb. about/over sth.)

hold a fierce __a__ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.他们就公司是否应当恢复几年前中断了的**关系进行了一场激烈的争论。

he said just now had little to do with the question under __b__.他刚才所见讲的与讨论的问题关系不大。(under discussion在讨论中)

case was fully __b__ before agreement was reached.这案件在达成一致意见前进行了充分争论。

词语大辨析◥-§22.

arise,arouse,raise,rise四个形近词,你分清了吗?

arise vi. 突然出现;起床。

arouse vt.引起,唤醒,激起。

raise vt.举起,提高,较多地被用于具体的场合,如举手,举杯,升旗等;有时也用于提高工资,提高工作效率等。

rise vi.上升,升高,**等,大多用于抽象或比喻的场合,如太阳,蒸汽,产量的上升,有时也用于具体场合,如人的起立,河水的**等

wind is __

wages h**e been __recently.

new problem has __

___her mothering instincts.

___at 6:30 as usual.

river __by two feet after the he**y rains.

wind is __a__.起风了。

wages h**e been __b__ recently.最近我们的工资提高了。

new problem has __d__.出现了一个新问题。

__c__ her mothering instincts.他激起了她的母爱本能。

__d__ at 6:30 as usual.他像平常一样早晨6点半起床。

river __a__ by two feet after the he**y rains.暴雨使河水水位升高两英尺。

词语大辨析◢-§21)"争论,争吵"

argue,debate,discuss,dispute,quarrel都含有一定的"争论"之意。

argue 指一方坚持自己的意见,立场和观点,通过争论企图说服对方(argue with sb. about/over sth.)

debate 多指公开,正式场合进行的辩论或严肃的争论,双方各自陈述理由,"交锋""往返"的意味较强

discuss 指为了解决问题或弄清对方的观点而进行的讨论,磋商

dispute 指持续,激烈的争论,语气较强,有”相持不下,未得解决”的意思(in dispute在争论中)

quarrel 争吵,争论,含与人发生口角的意思

___with my flat-mate about who should do the housework.

we are __about is not survival but the quality of life.

are __over foreign policy.

hold a fierce __as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.

he said just now had little to do with the question under __

case was fully __before agreement was reached.

__d__ with my flat-mate about who should do the housework.我和我同住一个单元的人关于谁应做家务吵了一架。(quarrel with sb.

about sth.与某人发生口角)

we are __a__ about is not survival but the quality of life.我们所争论的不是生存问题而是生活质量问题。

are __c__ over foreign policy.他们正就外交政策进行辩论。 (argue with sb. about/over sth.)

hold a fierce __a__ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.他们就公司是否应当恢复几年前中断了的**关系进行了一场激烈的争论。

he said just now had little to do with the question under __b__.他刚才所见讲的与讨论的问题关系不大。(under discussion在讨论中)

case was fully __b__ before agreement was reached.这案件在达成一致意见前进行了充分争论。

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