2019考研核心单词

发布 2021-05-01 09:23:28 阅读 1091

2017考研英语核心词汇。

anchor 锚 the anchor catches (drags).

annoy 使恼怒,使生气 she was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.

annual 每年的,年度的 the annual output of steel

anonymous 匿名的,无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call)

anticipate 预期,预料 the directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).

apart 成零碎 such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.

apparent 显然的,明明白白的 it was apparent that they all understood.

**ail 有利于,有助于 will force alone **ail us?

**erage 平均数,平均 the ***** receives an **erage of nearly 100 articles a day.

**ert 挡开,防止,避免 many traffic accidents can be **erted by courtesy.

accumulate 积累,积攒,积聚 accumulate wisdom

accurate 准确的,精确的 an accurate estimate

accuse 指控,指责 they accused her publicly of stealing their books.

activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动 they h**e planted secret agents in many countries

appoint 任命,委派 they appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.

appraise 估量,估计 appraise the infant's weight

appreciate 感激 i appreciated your help much.

apprehend 对。担心 do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?

appropriate 恰当的,相称的 plain, ****** clothes are appropriate for school wear.

approve 赞成,同意 i couldn't approve his conduct.

approximate 大概的,大约的,近似的 the approximate time is 10 o'clock.

appeal 呼吁,恳求 i appealed to the children to make less noise.

applaud 鼓掌,喝彩,叫好 the audience applauds the performers for threeminutes.

apply 涂,敷 he applied two coats of paint to the table.

aggr**ate 加重,加剧,恶化 aggr**ate the declining economy

assume 假定,假设 farmers will h**e a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather is f**arable.

assure 深信不疑地对。说,向。保证。

assurance 保证,把握,信心 he g**e me his assurance that he can win the game.

aggressive 侵犯的,侵略的 an aggressive weapon

allied 结盟的,有关联的 allied nations

allowance 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowance

alter 改变,更改 alter an attitude

alternate 交替,轮流 night and day alternate.

arouse 使。奋发 a man like tom will be aroused. don’t worry.

array 排列,队形 the troops were formed in battle array.

articulate 发音清晰的, 善于表达的 he is articulate about everything in the field of economics.

apt (习性)易于。的,有。倾向的 a careless person is apt to make mistakes.

arbitrary 随心所欲的,个人武断的,任意的 an arbitrary choice

arise 起立,起身 arise from one's seat

astonish 使惊讶 i was astonished at his sudden appearance.

attach 系,贴,连接 attach a label to a suitcase

attain 达到,获得 attain one’s goal

attend 出席,参加(会议等) attend a wedding

attendance 出席,参加,出席人数,出席率 our class has perfect attendance today.

attentive 注意的,专心的 an attentive audience

attribute 把归因于,把。过错的责任等)归于(to) he attributed his success to hard work.

auxiliary 辅助的 an auxiliary rocket

boom 低沉有回响的声音 the great bell tolled with a deep boom.

bore 钻孔,挖(通道) bore through a wall

bounce 弹起,** the ball doesn’t bounce well.

bound 跳跃,弹回 she bounded to her feet and w**ed her right hand triumphantly.

boycott (联合起来)抑制,拒绝参加 boycott uncooperative manufactures

brace 托架,支架 he braced his muscles and lifted the weight.

breed (使)繁殖 rabbits breed families rapidly.

bribe 贿赂 accept(或take)a bribe from sb.

brisk 轻快的,生气勃勃的 a brisk pace

brittle 易碎的,一碰就破的 brittle glass

bias 偏见,偏心 h**e a bias against sb.(或sth.)

blame 责备,责怪 public opinion blames mrs smith for leading the girl astray.

blast 一阵(风),一股(气流) a blast of wind

blaze 火焰 the fire sprang into a blaze.

boast 自吹自擂,自夸的话 he is full of boasts.

bolt 螺栓,(门,窗的)插销 a small bag of nuts and bolts

ban (以官方明令)禁止,取缔 he was banned from entering the city.

bang (突发的) sudden loud bang

bump 碰,撞(against, into) the truck bumped against the wall in the dark.

burst **,爆裂 the boiler n.促进,激励;一抬;一推 vt.推动,增强。

bowel n.肠;[pl.]内部,深处。

breach n.违反,不履行;破裂 vt.冲破,攻破。

briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包。

bait n.饵,引诱物 vt.用饵引诱;招惹,捉弄。

balcony n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座。

ballet n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团。

bizarre adj.异乎寻常的,稀奇古怪的。

ballot n.(不记名)投票;投票总数;投票权 vi.投票。

barbecue n.烤肉用的台架;烤肉野餐 vt.在台架上烤肉。

barren a.贫瘠的;不育的;(植物)不结果的;无用的。

belly n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛。

benign a.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的。

beverage n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料。

bin n.(贮藏食物等用的)箱子。

blueprint n.蓝图,设计图,计划 vt.制成蓝图,计划。

blackmail n.讹诈,敲诈,勒索;胁迫,恫吓。

blade n. 刀刃,刀片;桨叶,桨片;草叶,叶片。

blouse n.女衬衣,短上衣,宽阔的罩衫。

bruise n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕vt.打青;挫伤。

bully n.恃强欺弱者,小流氓 vt.威胁,欺侮。

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