常用医学词汇总结。
1、常见化合物。
1酸acid
2酸的sour
3钙calcium
4钠sodium
5氯化钾potassium chloride6碘iodine
7负离子anion
8盐salt
9甜的sweet
10糖果candy
11糖sugar
12咸的salty
13高脂肪high-fat
14高糖的high-sugar
2、四肢。1头发hair
2头盖骨skull
3大脑brain
4喉头。5支气管炎bronchitis
6脖子neck
7脊柱spine
8脊柱vertebrate
9皮层cortex
10椎管spinal cord
11喉结adam，s apple
12脸部face
13脸颊cheek
14下巴chin
15下巴taw
16肩shoulder
17四肢limbs
18四肢末端extremities
19手臂arm
20肘部elbow
21手腕wrist
22脚踝ankle
23四个手指一个大拇指。
24手掌palm
25背部back
26脚底sole
27脚后跟heel
28脚趾toe
29脚踝ankle
30腿leg
31膝盖knee
32跪下kneel
33半月板disc
34大腿thigh
35臀部hip
36臀部、末端bottom
37臀部buttocks
38腰waist
39腹部abdomen
40小腹疼痛abdominal pain
41胃stomach
42腹部belly
43怀孕的big-bellied
44肚脐belly button
45胸chest
46乳房breast
三化学。1）化学词汇。
1化学物质chemicals
2化学物质chemical
3物质substance
4成分elements
5原料、成分ingredients
6组成be composed of
7由……组成be consist of
8包含include
9包含contain
10微量元素trace element
11营养物质nutrient
12胆固醇cholesterol
13溃疡ulcer
14酶enzyme
15组织tissue
16肌肉muscle
17强壮肌肉strengthen the muscles一骨科。1肌腱、韧带tendon
2拉伤sprain
3韧带ligament
4拉紧strain
5伸展stretch
6拧了twist
7萎缩atrophy
8拉伤lesion
9坏死necrosis
10整形外科、骨科orthopaedic
11骨折fracture
12扭伤sprain
13骨折break ones arms
四昏迷意识。
1中风stroke
2麻痹、无力paralysis
3麻痹、中风palsy
4使麻痹paralyzed
5昏迷coma
6失去知觉consciousness
7昏倒faint
8昏倒、失去知觉pass out
9爱抚caress
10一下子at a stroke
11去世pass away
12打昏knock out
13理解、担心apprehend
14使恐吓、使害怕frighten
15逮捕、阻止、吸引arrest
16理解comprehend
17理解understand
18有理解力的comprehensive
19综合的integrative
20联合combine
21理解comprehension
22理解comprehend
23输血transfuse
24移植transplant
25传输、传播transmit
26contract
1be infect with =catch develop2shrink 收缩。
3合同。27逃离survive he survive in the earthquake/opertation
五代谢。1代谢metabolic
2衰老age i am population3衰老、高龄senility
4高龄的、衰老的senile
5老年痴呆alzheimer disease6传播途径route of transmission7炎症inflammation
六消化。1助消化的，消化的digestive消化紊乱digestive disorder disease2修改。1改变change
2修饰modify
3改变形状transform
4改变alter
5turn a tob
3消化不良indigestion
4文摘、消化digest
5卷入involve
6不停转revolve
7演变evolve
8呕吐vomit
9呕吐throw up
10呕吐vomiting
11恶心nausea
12作呕nauseate
13恶心feel sick
14吸收absorb
15营养nutrition
16营养丰富nutritions
17营养师nutritionist
18滋养，怀有nourish
19刺激。stimulate
stirexcite
irritate
spur20繁殖multiply reproduce21怀孕pregnancy conception22呼吸respire
23流汗perspire
24流汗sweat
25排泄excrete 排泄物excretion26粪便 feces
27摄入take in
28消化digest
29吸收 absorb
30排泄excrete
31突变mutate
32哑巴mute
33利益、好处、救济金benefit
34良性benign
35恶性的，恶意的，malicious
36恶性的malignant
37急性的acute
38慢性的chronic
39冠心病coronary heart disease40痰sputum
41痰phlegm
42住院。hospitalized
check in
admit43胸闷chest tighteness44身体的bodily
45流体的fluids
46尿urine
47粪便feces
48出汗 sweat
49精子sperm
50唾液saliva
51淋巴液lymphatic fluid
52液体liquid
53固体solid
54稀释的dilute
55扩张dilate
56扩大enlarge
七。1***side effects
2有害的toxic
3有害有毒noxious
4有害的、不利的detrimental
5毒药poison
6创伤trauma
7创伤。8受伤injure
9战伤wound wounded soldier受伤的士兵。
10情志的伤寒 hurt=be painful =make sb feel painful
11催眠 hypnotize
12催眠师hypnotist
13abnormality=disorder symptom14毒品narcotic
15药物镇静sedation
16催眠 hypnotic
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