词汇一上词汇——5500 个。
基础词汇：tractor visitor
边缘词汇：monarch turnip sulfur ——宗教，科普，历史。
核心词汇：2300 个 59-80 页。基础词汇。
i graduated from the high school.
high school = middle school = secondary school 中学。
senior school junior school
primary school elementary school
sometime 有一次 i met him sometime last week. 一个时间点。
sometimes 有时候 sometimes i suffer from headache. 多个时间点。
some time 一段时间 i h**e been waiting for some time. 两点之间有一个间隔。
核心词汇。1. american companies are evolving from mass-production manufacturing to flexible enterprises.
evolve from a to b 从 a 演变到 b
mass-production 大规模生产 flexible 灵活的。
方法：替代法、联合法、谐音法、对比法、拆解法。
1.替代词：
agenda=plan n.议事日程 on the agenda
please place it on the agenda.
the government has set an for reform over the next ten year. a. agony b.
agenda c. dilemma d. paradox
assignment=task=homework n.任务 assign v.分配，指派。
how are you getting along with your assignment?
incentive n. 刺激。
inspiration n. 1.灵感；2.鼓舞。
encouragement=incentive=inspiration ment n.
your help has been an inspiration to me.
preserve=keep conserve=s**e
_order preserve
_one's energy conserve
fresh flesh preserve n.保持，腌制。
2.联合法：
friendship=friend-ship friend 朋友 ship 关系 n.友谊。
disappointment n.失望 disappoint=dis-appoint dis 否定 appoint 约会 ment n. rag rap rat rob rod rug
rag be in rags rug=carpet blanket(床)
rob v. 1.抢劫；2.盗窃 steal rob a wallet——该句子是错误的！
rob sb of sth rob him of his wallet steal his wallet rap=knock
rat=mouse mouse 小老鼠。
rod=stick
rap a rat with a rod
pit wit
a fall in the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。
sweet sweat
no sweet without sweat. no pain, no gains.
repel rebel repel the rebels
twist wrist twist one's wrist
3.谐音法：
frugal adj.节俭的 -al adj. 腐乳够 =thrifty adj.节俭的 -y 多 thrift n. 节俭。
live a ****** life. live a frugal life.
a frugal housekeeper. 一个节俭的管家。
dirt n.灰尘，尘埃 dirty
hair hairy (sb) a hairy hand fur n. furry (sth)
extr**agant adj.奢侈的，过分的 extra-vag-ant extra 过多的 vag 喂 ant adj.
parents who h**e extr**agant hopes for their children are bound to be disappointed. bound 必定的，注定的。
词汇一下。agony n.苦恼爱过你。
curse v./n.诅咒，咒骂克死。
ambition n.雄心，抱负俺必胜。
slaughter v.**死了老多。
inch n.英寸 foot n.英尺 mile n.英里。
4.对比法：
1）形近词。
adapt/adopt
adapt=ad-apt ad add 增加增加适应性 v. 1.使。适应；2.改编。
apt adj.1.适当的，恰当的；2.有。倾向的 he made an apt remark. 他做出了恰当的评论。
adapt+sb 使动动词的宾语通常是人。
adapt oneself to new environment adapt oneself to 调整自己使适应。有反身代词的一定选 adapt. adapt the play for television 改编剧本使更适应于电视**。
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