写作十大句段经典框架

【示例一】

①from the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar)， we know that图表内容总概括).②on the one hand, the left/first picture tells us that情况一，图一/表一的内容).③on the other hand, (the right/second)picture informs us that情况二，图二/表二的内容).

④it can easily be seen that揭示图画/表寓意)。

【示例二】①as is vividly shown/described/depicted in the cartoon/picture图表内容总概括).②in the first picture描述图/表一内容，如果是一个表，则可左或上半部分).③as is shown in the second drawing/picture描述图/表二内容，如果是一个表，则右或下半部分).

④it is safe to draw the conclusion that提示寓意，或主题句，回应主题但不是主题句的重复)。

二、意义阐述段。

【示例一】①judging from the pictures, we can clearly infer that the drawer’s intention is (主题句).②扩展句).③for one thing/first of all/firstly, (第一个层面).

for another/besides/moreover/in addition/secondly, (第二个层面). thus/as a result/therefore/finally总结句)。

【示例二】①to begin with, the purpose of the drawings is to show us that主题句)，yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously. ②扩展句)is naturally associated with, to be specific第一个层面). besides/moreover/in addition第二个层面)。

④as a result/therefore总结句)。

三、原因阐释段。

【示例一】①there are many reasons responsible for this phenomenon/case/instance and the following are the typical ones. ②the first reason is that理由一). the second reason is that理由二).

the third reason is that/a case in point is that/the typical example is that理由三)。

【示例二】①there are many reasons to explain/explaining the effect/phenomenon/case/instance. ②the most contributing one is/the main reason is no other than理由一). what is more理由二理由三)also play a role in this case。

四、建议措施段。

【示例一】①considering all these reasons/this situation/confronted with such a problem, i think we need to take some positive measures. ②on the one hand方法/建议一). on the other hand, it is necessary for us to方法/建议二).

thus/only in this way, can总结自己的观点/建议/态度)。

【示例二】①in order to improve the situation/to sum up the above argument/confronted with such an issue/problem, we should find several solutions to it/need to take some positive measures. ②on the one hand/for one thing, we should方法/建议一). on the other hand/for another方法/建议二).

therefore/thus/only in this way, can段落总结句)。

五、趋势**段。

【示例一】① accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these though-provoking drawings. ②on the one hand, we can frequently use them to enlighten that主题). on the other hand, we should be sensible enough to观点/态度).

only by段落总结句)， and only in this way can we h**e a brilliant future。

【示例二】①the effects of which has produced on can be boiled down to two major ones. ②first, (影响一). more importantly影响二).

hence, i believe that we will see a提出展望)./nevertheless, i do not think we will see a或反面展望)。

六、举例说明段。

【示例一】①there are many cases/examples to explain主题句). take as a typical example./the first example is that阐述例子可进一步阐述).

the second example is that/in addition/here is a counter example./opposite case in point is that/on the contrary (第二个例子的内容或举一个反面例子). therefore,/only can总结主题句/段落总结句)。

【示例二】观点句). it can be best/well illustrated in/explained by(例子阐述例子进一步阐述例子). therefore段落总结句：

进一步总结观点句的必要性和重要性)。

七、观点阐释段。

【示例一】①nowadays, a heated debate about主题) is under way in china. ②a close inspection of this argument would reveal how flimsy (groundless) it is. ③as a matter of fact进一步说明)。

【示例二】①while the rhythm/pace/tempo of people’s living is speeding up, one of the topics many city residents are discussing is主题). as part of domestic modernization, needs to be developed urgently in china, for进一步说明)。

八、现象/现状说明段。

【示例一】①with the rapid advances of in recent years, has引出现象). however, has , as提出问题). as a result指出影响)，which has aroused close social attention from all walks of life。

【示例二】①with the rapid development of science and technology (electronic industry/higher education)， more and more people come to realize that引出现象). it is estimated, over the past decade, that用具体数据说明现象)。

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