中学常用英语短语300个（56）
276、on (the) top of在……顶上、在……上面；
例句：thisblowholeisonthetopofitshead.这个喷水孔在头的顶部。
cloudsareformingonthetopofthehill.云正在山顶上形成。
isawalittleratonthetopoftheshelf.我看见书架顶上有一只小老鼠。
用法：on (the) top of 在……顶上、在……上面，on 表示部位上的接触。on (the) top of 还可表示“除……之外、熟练掌握、通晓（某一学问、科学等）”意。
如：one would do well to h**e some useful hobby on top of one’s regular occupation.一个人除了日常工作之外，最好应该有某项有益的业余爱好。
at the top of 既可表示“在（房子、山等平面）的顶上”，也可表示“在（某事物）的上部、居（某事物）的首位”。如：he sits at the top of the table.
他坐在首席。
配套练习：sheisthefirstwomanwhosteps___topofmountqomolangma.
a. on the b. on c. at the d. at
youwillnoticethatyourbabyhastwosoftareas___topofhishead.
a. at the b. on c. on the d. at
___top of the mountain, there is an old tower.
a. on the b. on c. at the d. all the above
the teacher asked the student __top of his voice, “why are you late for class?”
a. on the b. on c. at the d. all the above
277、get in touch with sb与某人取得联系；
例句：i asked her to get in touch with henry as soon as possible.我要求她尽快与亨利联系。
we'll get in touch with you soon.我们很快会再和你联系。
i understand your children were trying to get in touch with you?我了解到你的孩子都试着联系过你？
短语： keep/ be in touch with = keep touch with 保持联系；bring somebody into touch with 使某人与某人联系；get in/ into touch with 与某人取得联系；be out of touch with/ lose touch with 和某人失去联系；
比较：get in touch with 是“与。取得联系”,强调动作，如：
i can't get in touch with my old friends after my cell phone was stolen. keep in touch with 是"保持联系”，与be in touch with 相似，都是强调一种状态。如跟朋友道别时，可以说“keep in touch!
"配套练习：h**e you __with your uncle in taiwan?
touch b. keep in touch c. get in touch d. keep touch
as such, the best course would be to __with your physician.
a. keep touch b. keep in touch c. lose touch d. get in touch
you can also __with your local running club and find out where they do group runs.
in touch b. get in touch c. lose touch d. keep touch
here’s my card. let’s keep in __
a. touch b. relation c. connection d. friendship
after so many years they still __with each other.
a. get in touch b. keep in touch c. lose touch d. keep touch
i h**e __with him for 5 years and i miss him very much.
a. been out of touch b. been in touch c. lost touch with d. lose touch with
278、get into trouble 陷入麻烦， 陷入困境；
例句：don't mention my name or you'll get me intotrouble.别提我的名字，免得给我惹麻烦。
my son's always getting into trouble with the police.我儿子总是和警察惹上麻烦。
his bad temper was always getting him into trouble.他的坏脾气总是给他找麻烦。
trouble短语：h**e trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难。
其中的介词 in 在口语中通常可省略。take (the) trouble to do sth. 在这一结构中，其中的冠词用不用均可，但含义稍有不同：
用冠词，表示不怕费事或不怕麻烦而去做某事；不用冠词，表示尽心尽力或费尽心血而去做某事。in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中；go to (the) trouble to do （of doing） sth. 不辞辛劳做某事/费心做某事；give sb.
trouble/put sb. to trouble麻烦某人；打扰某人；h**e trouble with ..有……病痛；同……闹纠纷；
配套练习：even an experienced climber can __to reach the summit.
a. get into trouble b. make trouble
c. ask for trouble d. take trouble over
her experiencehow easily young women cantrouble abroad.
a. show…get into b. shows…get in
c. show…get in d. shows…get into
even an experienced climber may __
a. get into trouble in trouble c. make trouble d. ask for trouble
if you do that, you might get her __
a. in trouble b. into trouble c. ask for trouble d. make trouble
she told a lie rather than get her friend __
a. make trouble b. take trouble c. in trouble d. into trouble
don't mention my name or you'll get me __
a. take trouble b. into trouble c. in trouble d. make trouble
279、h**e trouble doing sth 做某事有困难；
例句： we had no trouble (in) finding his office. 我们没费吹灰之力就找到了他的办公室。
i h**e some trouble in reading her handwriting. 我认她的笔迹有些困难。
he was h**ing trouble hearing her. 他发现要听清楚她说话很困难。
短语：get into trouble with somebody 起纠纷、惹麻烦；go to the trouble of doing something/ to do something 不辞劳苦做某事；put somebody to the trouble of doing something 给人造成麻烦；take trouble over something/ take the trouble to do something 费心做某事；h**e no trouble in doing something 做某事毫不费力；trouble oneself about/ with something 为某事而烦恼；
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