2019新增词汇背诵

发布 2021-02-05 21:11:28 阅读 8537

1. abnormal: an abnormal phenomenon

反:normal return to normal恢复正常。

2. absolute: i h**e absolute confidence in her.

adv. absolutely : absolutely right完全正确。

absolutely not 当然不,绝对不。

3. accomplish: accomplish a task完成任务。

n. make accomplishments取得成就。

4. advanced : advanced scientific technology先进的科学技术advanced maths高等数学。

agricultural products农产品。

an amusing game好玩的游戏。

(arose, arisen): many problems arise due to lack of communication skills. 出现。

he arose from his seat.站起来。

arise out of/ from …由…引起。

emotional or mental problems can arise from a physical cause.

8. astonishing: i find it absolutely astonishing that you didn’t like it.

9. automatically:

the heating witches off automatically.自动地。

i turned left automatically without thinking.不假思索地。

10.bow :

vi. bow to sb向…鞠躬。

vt. hindus join their hands and bow their heads in respect.

n. with a polite bow礼貌地鞠。

11. briefly: in brief简要地。

反:in detail, at length

12. carbon

carbon dioxide emissions 二氧化碳排放。

a low-carbon lifestyle低碳的生活方式。

rising levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere不断增长的…

: great disaster

14. championship the world championship

the smoke choked me.呛。

he choked when he ate too quickly.噎住。

she nearly choked with anger at the news.说不出话。

the pipe choked up.堵塞。

16.circumstance 常用复数,under/in present circumstances在目前情况下。

under no circumstances决不。

17.coincidence by coincidence巧合。

what a coincidence!多么巧合的事啊!

18.commitment

make a commitment to sb向…作出承诺。

make a commitment to do sth答应做…

this career requires one hundred per cent commitment.奉献,投入。

take on commitments承担责任/义务。

v. commit

commit a crime犯罪commit an error犯错。

do you h**e a good sense of direction? if not, please take with a compass.指南针。

pl.]圆规 the compasses are big, drawing a circle with ease.

常用单数]界限 beyond one’s compass非力所能及。

20. competitor

i beat my competitors in the competition.

21. complain

complain (to sb) about/of…向…抱怨…

complain (to sb) that…

n. complaint

a letter of complaint投诉信。

make/lay a complaint against对。进行投诉。

22. composition 作文,组成,作曲。

23. consequently 因此,所以。

as a consequence= in consequence = accordingly

34. consideration n. 考虑,要考虑的事;体贴,关心。

out of consideration出于关心。

take…into consideration将…考虑在内。

ad. 经常地;不断地。

she is constantly changing her mind.

她经常改变主意。

a. 有说服力的;有力的。

a convincing argument 富有说服力的论点。

v. convince sb of sth说服…相信…

convince sb that…

sb is convinced that …相信…

n. 小屋,村舍。

n. 黄瓜。

n. 好奇,好奇心。

out of curiosity出于好奇。

with curiosity好奇地,由于好奇。

ad. 好奇地。

he looked curiously at the people.

他好奇地看着那些人。

n. 黑暗,盲目。

in the darkness 在黑暗中。

the islanders used to live in darkness.

岛上的居民过去一直生活在愚昧之中。

defense) n. 防御, 答辩, 防。

务。national defence 国防。

in defence 防备地,警惕地。

in defence of 保卫,辩护。

they took up arms in defence of their country.

他们拿起**保卫祖国。

speak in defence of anti-pollution laws为防治污染法辩护。

v. 否认,不承认;拒绝给予,拒绝要求。

deny doing sth否认做…

deny sb sth拒绝给予。

he denied the students a chance to speak.

n. 决心,决定;确定。

a man of great determination一个意志坚定的人, 果断的人。

it was determination and patience that won her great reputation.

a. 下定决心的,有决心的。

be determined to do sth

v. 浸,蘸;落下,下降。

he dipped his pen into the ink.用钢笔蘸墨水。

joe stepped aside and dipped his head down.低下了头。

n. 尘,土,污垢。

hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.

wipe the dirt off the shoes

v. &n. 不喜欢,憎恶。

v. dislike doing sth

i enjoy learning english, but i dislike remembering new words.

n. 不喜爱,厌恶[c][u][(of/for)]

the boy has a dislike for vegetables.

那男孩不喜欢吃蔬菜。

n. &v. 尘土;粉末。

brush/wipe the dust off the dest

as) dry as dust枯燥无味的;渴死人的。

you are a very silly person,” the figure in the doorway said, his voice dry as dust.声音干巴巴的。

a. &ad. 向东的,向东方地。

n. 生态;生态学。

v. 编辑,校订;主编,编辑。

n. 版,版本。

the first edition首印版。

n. 大使馆。

n. 受雇者,雇工,雇员。

n. 雇佣者,雇主。

ad. 完全地;彻底地。

my life is entirely given up to work.

我的一生全部献给了工作。

i entirely agree with you.

我完全赞同你。

a. 忠诚的;尽职的;如实的,准确可靠的。

be faithful to…忠诚于…,忠实于…

he is faithful to his wife.

他对妻子很忠实。

this is a faithful account of the accident.

这是对该事故的如实报导。

ad. 忠诚地,如实地。

yours faithfully

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