unit 1 public signs
一、词组:1. no smoking(禁止吸烟)/ smoke(吸烟)
2. no littering(禁止乱丢杂物)/ litter(乱丢杂物)
3. no parking(禁止停车)/ park(停车)
4. do not touch(禁止触摸)
5. danger(危险)
6. no eating or drinking(禁止吃喝)
7. keep off the grass(不接近草坪)/ keep off(不接近)
8. be quiet / keep quiet(保持安静)
9. his cousin(他的表弟)
10. only four years old(仅仅只有四岁)
11. a lot of questions(许多问题)
12. some public signs(一些公共标志)
13. ask ..some questions(问?一些问题)
14. mean different things(表示不同的意思)
15. stay away from...远离。
16. walk on the grass(在草地上行走)
17. the sign on the bird’s cage(鸟笼上的标志)
18. make noise(发出吵闹声)
19. know a lot about public signs(关于公共标志懂得很多)
20. near the bird’s cage(在鸟笼附近)
21. take a walk(散步)
22. see something(看见某物)
23. a ten-yuan note(一张十元纸币)
24. look around(环顾四周)
25. walk to the note(走向那张纸币)
二、句型:1. what does this sign /that sign /it mean...
it means you/we shouldn’t /should /must ..
2. can i ..no, you can’t. you should...now.
三、语法:1. mean 的用法。 what does it mean ?it means ..they mean different things.
2. 情态动词must /should /shouldn’t /can 的后面要跟动词原形。 如:it means you shouldn’t touch it.
3. no 的后面要跟动名词。如:no cycling(禁止骑车).
4. interesting 是形容词,作表语时前面要用be 动词。
5. always(总是),应用在一般现在时的句子中。同类词还有usually, often, sometimes.
6. pick up 的用法。 捡起某物:pick up ..
如:pick up her camera(捡起她的照相机) 捡起它(们):pick it/them up(代词应放中间)
四、重点:no smoking”——it means you shouldn’t smoke here.
no littering”——it means you shouldn’t litter things here.
no parking”——it means you shouldn’t park here.
do not touch”——it means you shouldn’t touch it.
danger”——it means you must stay away from here.
no eating or drinking”——it means you shouldn’t eat or drink here.
keep off the grass”——it means you shouldn’t walk on the grass. it means you should keep off the grass.
be quiet”——it means you shouldn’t make noise here. it means you should keep quiet here.
unit 2 ben’s birthday
一、单词。january 一月 february 二月 march 三月 april 四月 may 五月 june 六月 july 七月 august
八月 september 九月 october十月 november十一月 december十二月
二、词组:1. a new student in ben’s class(在苯班里的一位新学生)
2. live near ben(住在苯的附近)
3. go home together after school(放学后一起回家)
4. talk about ben’s birthday(谈论苯的生日)
5. the 16th of october(十月十六日)
6. my birthday’s coming soon.(我的生日快要来了。)
7. come to my birthday party(来参加我的生日聚会)
8. on the 6th of august(在八月六日)
9. h**e a birthday party(举行一个生日聚会)
10. as a birthday present(作为一件生日礼物)
11. a vcd of japanese cartoons(一张日本**光盘)
12. let’s wait and see.(让我们等着瞧吧。)
13. a cake with lots of grapes(有许多葡萄的蛋糕)
14. a big birthday cake(一个大的生日蛋糕)
15. the doorbell’s ringing.(门铃响了。)
16. give ben some cartoons(给苯一些**片)
17. take off his costume(脱下他的戏装)/ put on (穿上)
18. happy birthday to you!(祝你生日快乐!)
19. blow out the candles(吹灭蜡烛)
20. make a birthday card for ..为?做一张生日贺卡)
21. the twelfth day(第十二天)
22. a lot of children(许多孩子)
23. on the calendar(在日历上)
24. talk about their birthdays(谈论他们的生日)
25. at ben’s birthday party(在苯的生日聚会上)
26. on the phone(在**里)
三、句型:day is it today?(询问星期)
it’s monday/tuesday/wednesday/thursday/friday/saturday/sunday.
2. what date is it today?(询问日期) it’s the ..of ..
3. when’s your birthday? my birthday’s/ it’s on the ..of..
4. what would you like as a/your birthday present? i’d like ..as a/my birthday present.
四、语法:1. 基数词变序数词。
1,2,3 特殊记; 加th 从4 起; 8 少t;9 去e; 逢5 逢12,ve 变f; 20 到90,y 要变ie; 若是几十几, 前基后序别忘记。
one——first/ 1st nine——ninth/ 9th two——second/ 2nd ten——tenth/ 10th three——third/ 3rd eleven——eleventh/ 11th four——fourth/ 4th twelve——twelfth/ 12th five——fifth/ 5th twenty——twentieth/ 20th six——sixth/ 6th twenty-one——twenty-first/21st seven——seventh/ 7th thirty——thirtieth/ 30th eight——eighth/ 8th forty——fortieth/ 40th
2. 日期表达法。
通常是:the 日期(序数词) of 月份;或者,月份+ the 日期(序数词) 如,1 月1 日: the first of january (也可说成january the first) 与介词的固定搭配:
1)在某一个月份,用介词in; 如:in march(在三月),in december(在十二月)
2)具体到某一天,用介词on; 如:on the third of may(在五月三日), on monday(在星期一)
3)具体到某个时刻,用介词at; 如:at seven o’clock(在七点),at nine this morning(在今天早上九点)
like 的用法。
i would like...i’d like...i want...我想要。
1)i’d like + 名词。(我想要某样东西。) 如:i’d like a school bag. (我想要一只书包。)
2)i’d like + to + 动词原形/动词词组。(我想要做某事。) 如:i’d like to play football. (我想要踢足球。)
一般疑问句:would you like ..特殊疑问句:what would you like ? i’d like ..
4. 同义句。
1) it’s time for lunch. =it’s time to h**e lunch. (2) what date is it today?
=what is the date today?
3) he is giving ben some cartoons. =he is giving some cartoons to ben.
4) when do you go to school? =what time do you go to school?
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