英语四级词汇必备

发布 2020-01-08 10:42:28 阅读 4758

o 字部。

a: i really don’t understand your objection to globalization.

b: i simply think that globalization will harm established communities.

objection

n. 1.反对,异议; 2.反对的理由

a: i just want you to know that the words you said hurt me.

b: well, i want you to know that hurting you wasn’t my objective.

objective

n. 目标,目的。

a. 客观的,不带偏见的。

a: why can’t you go to the movie?

b: i’d love to go, but i feel like i h**e a obligation to help george with his homework, since he helped me with mine last week.

obligation

n. 义务,责任。

a: would you like some help carrying that box?

b: don’t feel obliged to, but i’d love your help.

oblige

vt. 1.迫使;2.施恩于,帮…的忙; 3.使感激。

a: it seems like the students h**e beh**ed etter since the new principal arrived.

b: that’s a good observation.

observation

n. 1.注意, 观察; 2.言论,评论; 3.[常[pl.] 观察资料,观察数据; 4.观察力。

a: do you mind if i observe your classroom today?

b: of course not.

observe

vt. 1.注意到,观察到; 2.观察; 3.评说, 评论; 4.遵守,奉行。

a: there’s an official observe visiting the plant today, so all of the workers should be on their best beh**ior.

b: in an ideal world, the workers would be on their best beh**ior with or without an observe.

observer

n. 观察者, 观察员。

a: what has been the biggest obstacle in your relationship?

b: probably the fact that we live on opposite sides of the country.

obstacle

n. 障碍(物), 妨碍。

a: i was able to obtain two tickets to the game tomorrow. would you like to go?

b: sure, i’d love to.

obtain.

vt. 获得,得到。

vi. 通用, 存在, 流行。

a: isn’t it obvious that rachel hates me?

b: actually, i don’t think rachel hates you at all.

obvious

a. 显然的,明显的。

a: how often do you wear this suit?

b: not very often; only on special occasions.

occasion

n. 1时刻,时候,场合;2.重大(或特殊)活动,盛会;3.时机,机会;4.起因,理由。

vt. 引起,惹起。

on occasion(s) 有时,间或。

a: would you like a hamburger?

b: no, thanks. aside from the occasional hotdog, i never eat meat.

occasional

a. 偶尔的,间或发生的。

a: what’s your father’s occupation?

b: he’s a fireman.

occupation

n. 1工作,职业;2.人)从事的活动,消遣;3.占领,占据。

a: i want you to know that you occupy a special place in my heart.

b: and you in mine.

occupy

vt. 1占,占用,占领;2.使忙碌,使从事。

a: did you hear that fred was late for work yesterday?

b: now that’s a rare occurrence! he’s almost always on time.

occurrence

n. 1发生的事情,事件;2.发生,出现。

a: did you enjoy the party?

b: not really. there was a very odd mix of people.

odda. 1奇特的,古怪的;2.临时的,不固定的;3.单的,不成对的;4.挂零的,剩余的,余下的。

n. [pl.] 可能性,机会。

against all (the) odds 尽管有极大的困难,尽管极为不利

at odds with 与...不和,与...争吵,与...不一致。

odds and ends 零星杂物,琐碎物品。

a: will you please stop ****** fun of my hair?

b: i’m sorry; i didn’t mean to offend you.

offend

vt. 1冒犯,得罪,伤害...的感情;2.使厌恶,使不舒服;3.违反,违犯。

a: what offence is he charged with?

b: he’s charged with disturbing the peace.

offense

n. 1犯规,违法行为;2.冒犯,得罪。

a: do you think she’s a good comedian?

b: she may be good, but her humor is too offensive for me.

offensive

a. 1冒犯的,无礼的,使人不快的;2.进攻的,攻击性的。

n. 进攻,攻势。

a: are there any errors in my *****?

b: it looks like you omitted a word in this sentence.

omitvt. 1省略,删节;2.遗漏,疏忽。

a: i hate cutting onions, because they make me cry.

b: you should wear goggles to protect your eyes.

onionn. 洋葱,洋葱类植物。

a: how did she escape from her cell?

b: it appears that she was able to escape through the small opening between the bars.

opening

n. 1口子,洞,孔;2.正式的)开始,开端;3.职位的)空缺。

a. 开的,开始的。

a: do you like to go to the opera?

b: not really. i’d rather go to a rock concert.

operan. 歌剧。

a: we’ve decided to give you operational control of the company.

b: i’m certain that i’m up for the job.

operational

a. 1运转的,即可使用的;2.操作上的。

a: i can’t find my friend’s telephone number in the phone book.

b: h**e you tried calling the operator?

operator

n. 1话务员,报务员;2.操作员。

a: why are you such a staunch opponent of the president?

b: because i strongly disagree with his opinions.

opponent

n. 1敌手,对手;2.反对者。

a: i can’t believe you’re giving up the opportunity to go to the bahamas for spring break!

b: i’d rather s**e my money and take a bigger trip next year.

opportunity

n. 机会,时机。

a: why did you oppose the decision of the school board?

b: because i felt that it was unfair to my child.

oppose

vt. 反对,反抗。

a: why does the moon look so much bigger tonight?

b: it’s an optical illusion.

optical

a. 1光(学)的;2.眼的,视力的;3.视觉的。

a: do you think you’ll get the job?

b: there’s a chance that i’ll get it , but i’m not terribly optimistic.

optimistic

a. 乐观(主义)的。

a: it wasn’t the job i wanted, but i had no other options.

b: well, at least you h**e a job now.

option

n. 1选择;2.选择权,选择自由;3.供)选择的事物(或人),选课。

a: do we h**e to do all of the problems on the test?

b: the first three problems are mandatory, but the last one is optional.

optional

a. 可以任选的,非强制的。

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